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hermes-agent CVE-2026-15311

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42764 LOW
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-07-09 VulDB GHSA-93m6-38r7-vqmh
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB

Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
2.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.4 MEDIUM

Network-delivered XSS via Matrix messages requires PR:L (authenticated sender) and UI:R (victim must view); scope changes to victim browser session with low C/I impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 10, 2026 - 00:34 vuln.today
Severity Changed
Jul 10, 2026 - 00:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Jul 10, 2026 - 00:22 NVD
5.1 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.5.29.2. Affected by this issue is the function MatrixAdapter._markdown_to_html of the file gateway/platforms/matrix.py of the component Matrix Adapter. Such manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

AnalysisAI

Cross-site scripting in NousResearch hermes-agent (all versions through 2026.5.29.2) stems from unsanitized markdown-to-HTML conversion in the Matrix Adapter component, allowing an authenticated remote attacker to inject malicious scripts into Matrix platform messages. When a victim views the crafted content, the injected script executes in their browser context. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub issue #42667), though no public exploit identified at time of analysis maps to confirmed active exploitation - the CVSS 4.0 score of 2.0 reflects the low severity, limited scope, and required victim interaction.

Technical ContextAI

The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - Cross-site Scripting) in the function MatrixAdapter._markdown_to_html within gateway/platforms/matrix.py. This component bridges hermes-agent - an AI agent orchestration framework by NousResearch - to the Matrix open federated messaging protocol. The function processes user-supplied markdown input and renders it to HTML without adequately neutralizing embedded HTML tags or JavaScript event handlers, meaning attacker-controlled content passes through into the final HTML output delivered to other clients. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:nousresearch:hermes-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all releases up to 2026.5.29.2. Only deployments with the Matrix Adapter integration active are in scope.

RemediationAI

No official patched release has been confirmed - the upstream fix is pending review as pull request #42759 at https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/pull/42759. Organizations needing immediate mitigation can manually apply the changes from that PR, accepting the risk that unreviewed code may introduce instability. The most effective compensating control is to disable or remove the Matrix Adapter integration entirely if Matrix connectivity is not required, which eliminates the vulnerable code path with no functional side effect for non-Matrix deployments. If Matrix integration must remain active, restrict the ability to send markdown-formatted content to trusted, high-privilege accounts only, increasing the effective privilege requirement beyond PR:L. Monitor the GitHub repository at https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/ and the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/377247 for an official patched release incorporating PR #42759.

CVE-2026-71963 HIGH POC
8.6 Sep 03

Remote code execution in NousResearch Hermes Agent 0.18.2-0.21.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary

CVE-2026-9367 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Remote command injection in NousResearch hermes-agent allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands

CVE-2026-14628 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 04

Path traversal in NousResearch hermes-agent (all versions through 2026.5.16) exposes arbitrary server-side files via the

CVE-2026-9351 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Path traversal in NousResearch hermes-agent through version 2026.4.16 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass

CVE-2026-9368 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Remote sandbox escape in NousResearch hermes-agent versions up to 2026.4.16 allows unauthenticated attackers to manipula

CVE-2026-7396 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Apr 29

Path traversal in NousResearch hermes-agent 0.8.0 exposes arbitrary server-side files to unauthenticated remote attacker

CVE-2026-10221 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jun 01

Remote code/prompt injection in NousResearch Hermes Agent through 0.12.0 stems from improper neutralization in the _comp

CVE-2026-10220 MEDIUM POC
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Remote injection in NousResearch Hermes Agent through version 2026.4.30 allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate t

CVE-2026-9366 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Code injection in NousResearch hermes-agent 2026.4.23 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbi

CVE-2026-9354 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Improper output escaping in NousResearch Hermes Agent versions up to 2026.4.16 allows remote unauthenticated attackers t

CVE-2026-9353 MEDIUM POC
5.5 May 24

Remote injection vulnerability in NousResearch hermes-agent versions up to 2026.4.23 enables unauthenticated attackers t

CVE-2026-10224 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jun 01

Uncontrolled resource consumption in NousResearch hermes-agent (all versions through 2026.4.30) allows remote unauthenti

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CVE-2026-15311 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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