Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable gRPC endpoint requires authenticated federated party (PR:L); high complexity to forge valid cross-session identifiers; only limited confidentiality exposure, no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in FederatedAI FATE up to 2.2.0. This affects the function QueuePushReqStreamObserver.initEggroll of the file java/osx/osx-broker/src/main/java/org/fedai/osx/broker/grpc/QueuePushReqStreamObserver.java of the component OSX Broker. Such manipulation of the argument rollSiteSessionId/dstRole/dstPartyId leads to exposure of data element to wrong session. The attack can be executed remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
AnalysisAI
Session data exposure in FederatedAI FATE's OSX Broker gRPC component allows an authenticated federated party to manipulate session routing arguments and access data belonging to a different federated session. Affected versions extend through FATE 2.2.0, specifically in the QueuePushReqStreamObserver.initEggroll method within the Java-based OSX Broker. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold low-privilege credentials as an authenticated participant in the FATE federated learning network - this is not unauthenticated access. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.3 (vector: AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) accurately reflects a low-priority vulnerability in most environments. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated member of a FATE federated learning network - such as a rogue or compromised federated party - crafts a malicious gRPC streaming request to the OSX Broker with manipulated rollSiteSessionId, dstRole, and dstPartyId arguments that reference a session belonging to a different legitimate participant. Because the broker fails to validate session ownership, it routes data from the targeted session back to the attacker's request context, allowing partial disclosure of that party's in-flight model data or session metadata. … |
| Remediation | The upstream fix is available as GitHub Pull Request #5792 (https://github.com/FederatedAI/FATE/pull/5792), but at time of analysis this PR had not yet been accepted and merged, meaning no officially released patched version has been independently confirmed. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41660
GHSA-pqmh-9h5r-56pf