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IBM MQ Operator CVE-2026-12350

| EUVDEUVD-2026-104467 MEDIUM
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-10-19 ibm GHSA-h67f-8f6w-77p8
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to queue manager (PR:L)
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious async consume request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger CWE-502 deserialization in agent
  4. Execution
    Crash queue manager agent process
  5. Impact
    Denial of service to messaging clients

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated MQ connection (PR:L) capable of issuing an asynchronous consume (async callback MQGET) request to the queue manager; the crafted request drives untrusted deserialization (CWE-502) in the queue manager agent. Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess valid credentials or control an authorized client connection - it is not remotely exploitable by an anonymous attacker - and affected deployments are specifically the IBM MQ Operator and MQ Advanced Container Images rather than all MQ installations. No user interaction is required, and impact is limited to availability (process crash) with no data exposure or modification.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority availability issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 6.5 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack that nevertheless requires existing authenticated access (PR:L) and yields only availability impact - no confidentiality or integrity loss. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces a measured posture: Exploitation=none (no observed activity), Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial, which collectively argue against urgent prioritization. There is no KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so this is neither actively exploited nor weaponized. EPSS is not provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified here - treat its absence as a data gap, not a low score. The signals are internally consistent: a CWE-502 deserialization flaw triggered via a crafted asynchronous consume request fits the AC:L/A:H profile, and the PR:L requirement is the key mitigating factor that keeps this from being a trivially remote unauthenticated crash. Real-world risk is realistic but bounded - a malicious or compromised authenticated MQ client could repeatedly crash the queue manager agent, but an external anonymous attacker cannot.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds valid credentials or a compromised application connection to an IBM MQ queue manager sends a specially crafted asynchronous consume request whose malformed serialized payload is deserialized by the queue manager agent, crashing the agent process and denying service to legitimate messaging clients. No public exploit code has been identified, and the attacker must first be authenticated (PR:L), so this is most plausible as an insider or post-compromise disruption rather than an opportunistic external attack.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026

Denial of service in IBM MQ Operator and MQ Advanced Container Images allows an authenticated MQ client to crash the queue manager agent by sending a crafted asynchronous consume request that triggers untrusted deserialization (CWE-502). The CVSS 6.5 vector confirms network reachability, low privileges (PR:L), no user interaction, and availability-only impact; confidentiality and integrity are unaffected, and this is a moderate-priority availability issue rather than a top-tier emergency. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, and IBM has published a vendor patch.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor patch for IBM MQ Operator and MQ Advanced Container Images as directed by IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7292667; the input does not specify an exact fixed version, so use the version listed in that advisory (patch available per vendor advisory). Until patched, restrict network access to MQ listener ports to trusted clients, enforce strong authentication and least privilege so only authorized applications can issue asynchronous consume requests, and monitor and restart queue manager agents that crash. Where operationally feasible, disable or restrict asynchronous consume (async callback MQGET) functionality for untrusted or non-essential clients; the trade-off is loss of non-blocking message consumption for those applications.

Affected VersionsENISA

MQ Advanced container images 9.4.3.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.20-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.1-r4
MQ Operator 4.0.0
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.4-r1
MQ Operator 3.3.0 <3.4.0
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.17-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.11-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.17-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.5-r3
MQ Operator 3.5.1 ≤3.5.3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.10-r2
MQ Operator 3.2.0 ≤3.2.29
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.5-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.21-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.1.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.21-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.25-r1 ≤9.4.0.25-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.7-r1
MQ Operator 3.8.0
MQ Operator 2.0.0 ≤2.0.29
MQ Operator 3.9.1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.4.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.4-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.11-r1
MQ Advanced container images 10.0.0.0-r1 ≤10.0.0.0-r4
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.1-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.1.1-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.4.1-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.5-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.16-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.3.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.0-r3
MQ Operator 4.0.2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.21-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.16-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.11-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.2.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.10-r1
MQ Operator 4.0.1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.10-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.2.1-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.2.1-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.5-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.3-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.5.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.2.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.17-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.26-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.5-r1
MQ Operator 4.0.3
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.0-r1
MQ Operator 3.9.0
MQ Operator 3.5.0
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.16-r1
MQ Operator 3.7.0 ≤3.7.2
MQ Operator 3.9.2
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.1-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.10-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.6-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.17-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.15-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.20-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.5.1-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.11-r2
MQ Operator 3.6.0 ≤3.6.4
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.25-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.17-r1
MQ Operator 3.4.1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.0-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.1.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.6-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.15-r1 ≤9.4.0.15-r4
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.3.1-r1 ≤9.4.3.1-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.5.0-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.1-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.16-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.12-r1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.20-r1
MQ Operator 3.8.1
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.11-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.6-r1 ≤r1, 9.4.0.6-r2, 9.4.0.7-r1, 9.4.0.10-r1, 9.4.0.10-r2, 9.4.0.11-r1, 9.4.0.11-r2, 9.4.0.11-r3, 9.4.0.12-r1, 9.4.0.15-r1 - 9.4.0.15-r4, 9.4.0.16-r1, 9.4.0.16-r2, 9.4.0.17-r1, 9.4.0.17-r2, 9.4.0.20-r1, 9.4.0.21-r1, 9.4.0.21-r2, 9.4.0.25-r1 - 9.4.0.25-r3, 9.4.0.26-r1CD: 9.4.1.0-r1, 9.4.1.0-r2, 9.4.1.1-r1, 9.4.2.0-r1, 9.4.2.0-r2, 9.4.2.1-r1, 9.4.2.1-r2, 9.4.3.0-r1, 9.4.3.0-r2, 9.4.3.1-r1 - 9.4.3.1-r3, 9.4.4.0-r1 - 9.4.4.0-r4, 9.4.4.1-r1, 9.4.5.0-r1, 9.4.5.0-r2, 9.4.5.1-r1, 10.0.0.0-r1 - 10.0.0.0-r4, 10.0.0.5-r1LTS: 9.3.0.0-r1, 9.3.0.0-r2, 9.3.0.0-r3, 9.3.0.1-r1, 9.3.0.1-r2, 9.3.0.1-r3, 9.3.0.1-r4, 9.3.0.3-r1, 9.3.0.4-r1, 9.3.0.4-r2, 9.3.0.5-r1, 9.3.0.5-r2, 9.3.0.5-r3, 9.3.0.6-r1, 9.3.0.10-r1, 9.3.0.10-r2, 9.3.0.11-r1,9.3.0.11-r2, 9.3.0.15-r1, 9.3.0.16-r1, 9.3.0.16-r2, 9.3.0.17-r1, 9.3.0.17-r2, 9.3.0.17-r3, 9.3.0.20-r1, 9.3.0.20-r2, 9.3.0.21-r1, 9.3.0.21-r2, 9.3.0.21-r3, 9.3.0.25-r1, 9.4.0.0-r1, 9.4.0.0-r2, 9.4.0.0-r3, 9.4.0.5-r1, 9.4.0.5-r2
MQ Advanced container images 9.4.0.21-r1
MQ Advanced container images 10.0.0.5-r1
MQ Operator 4.0.4
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.0-r3
MQ Advanced container images 9.3.0.21-r2

Affected Packages

euvd mq_advanced_container_images no fix
euvd mq_operator fix: 3.4.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM MQ is message-oriented middleware; asynchronous consume/callback MQGET lets an authorized client register a callback and receive messages without blocking. CWE-502 points to deserialization of untrusted data in the queue manager agent process: a crafted async consume request is deserialized without sufficient validation, causing the agent to crash. The provided CPEs scope the issue to IBM MQ Operator (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_operator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) and IBM MQ Advanced Container Images (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_advanced_container_images:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), so risk is concentrated in containerized or operator-managed MQ deployments rather than all MQ installations. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms an authenticated network path, no user interaction, and availability-only impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Authenticated MQ client access is required so PR:L (not PR:N); network-reachable and low-complexity with availability-only impact, hence AV:N/AC:L and C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

IBM MQ could allow an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by sending a specially crafted asynchronous consume request that crashes the queue manager agent process.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM MQ container operator/image deployments, an enterprise subset not everywhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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