Skip to main content

Security Verify Access CVE-2026-11939

| EUVDEUVD-2026-95283 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') (CWE-88)
2026-10-08 ibm GHSA-mr8c-4g74-3hm5
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with high-privilege access
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted input triggering argument injection
  3. Execution
    Forge or tamper audit log entries
  4. Impact
    Obscure actions and defeat forensic trail

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Argument sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an already-authenticated high-privilege account on the IBM Security Verify Access / Verify Identity Access management interface (CVSS PR:H), which is the primary limiting factor - an unauthenticated or low-privilege user cannot trigger it. The flaw is argument/parameter injection (CWE-88) into functionality that writes audit log records; the attacker must have access to the feature that generates those log entries. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and the interface is network-reachable (AV:N), but the high-privilege requirement confines realistic risk to insider misuse or an attacker who has already compromised a privileged credential. Impact is limited to audit log integrity; no confidentiality or availability effect.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue, and the available signals are consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 2.7 (Low) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N: although the attack vector is network-reachable with low complexity, it requires high privileges (PR:H) and yields only a low integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability impact. The weakness (CWE-88, argument/parameter injection leading to audit log forgery) is an integrity-only defect against logging data, not a path to code execution or data theft. No EPSS score was supplied, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept was referenced - so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of exploitation. The only meaningful signal is that IBM has shipped a patch. Net: a real but minor hardening fix affecting audit/forensic integrity, not an urgent remediation; prioritize via normal patch cycles. Note the 'Information Disclosure' tag conflicts with the actual impact (C:N, I:L - this is a log-integrity/repudiation issue, not disclosure); treat the tag with caution.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds high-privilege access to an IBM Security Verify Access or Verify Identity Access instance crafts input that injects or alters entries in the audit log, forging or suppressing records of their activity. Because integrity impact is low and confidentiality/availability are unaffected, the practical consequence is undermining forensic trails and repudiation rather than compromise of protected data. No public exploit code was identified.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

High-privileged, already-authenticated administrators on the management interface of IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 can forge or tamper with audit log records by injecting argument delimiters into the logging functionality (CWE-88). Because the CVSS vector is PR:H, only an account that already holds elevated privileges on the management console can reach the affected feature, so realistic exposure is confined to insider misuse or an attacker who has already stolen a privileged credential; no user interaction is required and the interface is network-reachable, but impact is limited to audit log integrity with no confidentiality or availability effect. There is no vendor indication of exploitation, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; severity is low (CVSS 2.7), and a patch is available per the vendor advisory.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to the fixed release specified in the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7291628 - patch available per vendor advisory; exact fixed version numbers are not stated in the available data and should be taken from that page (versions above 10.0.9.2 for Security Verify Access and above 11.0.3 for Verify Identity Access, plus the corresponding updated container images). Until the upgrade is applied, reduce exposure by restricting the management interface to trusted administrative networks and jump hosts (trade-off: complicates remote administration and requires VPN/bastion maintenance), aggressively minimizing the number of PR:H accounts that can reach audit-logging features (trade-off: added administrative overhead and possible operational delays during incidents), and forwarding audit logs in real time to a remote, append-only or WORM SIEM/collection store so locally forged entries can be corroborated or detected (trade-off: extra network dependency, storage cost, and possible ingestion latency, and it only helps if the off-box path is itself immutable). Because exploitation requires an already high-privileged account, monitoring privileged administrator activity and reviewing log continuity/hash chains for gaps or inconsistencies provides a practical detection compensating control while the patch is scheduled.

Affected VersionsENISA

Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 ≤11.0.3
Security Verify Access Container 10.0 ≤10.0.9.2
Security Verify Access 10.0 ≤10.0.9.2
Verify Identity Access 11.0 ≤11.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd security_verify_access no fix
euvd security_verify_access_container no fix
euvd verify_identity_access no fix
euvd verify_identity_access_container no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 4 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is rooted in CWE-88, improper neutralization of argument delimiters - an argument/parameter injection class in which attacker-influenced input containing delimiters is passed into a command or function call that writes audit log records, allowing the resulting log entry to be altered or fabricated. The affected component is the audit-logging path of IBM Security Verify Access and IBM Verify Identity Access, including their container editions, as identified by the CPE entries cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access, cpe:2.3:a:ibm:verify_identity_access, cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access_container and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:verify_identity_access_container. Because the write path requires the privileged management interface (CVSS PR:H), the attack surface is an authenticated administrative workflow rather than an externally reachable service endpoint, and the only modified security property is integrity of the audit trail (C:N/I:L/A:N).

Know when Security Verify Access gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY LOW
NVD 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 2.7 LOW

Network-reachable management interface (AV:N/AC:L) but requires an existing high-privilege account (PR:H); impact is limited to audit-log integrity (I:L), with no confidentiality or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Oct 09, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
LOW MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Oct 09, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
2.7 (LOW) 5.3 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 may be vulnerable to audit log forgery.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise IAM access appliance, common in large orgs but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2024-35133 HIGH POC
8.2 Aug 29

IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 OIDC Provider could allow a remote authenticated attacker to conduct ph

CVE-2024-28787 CRITICAL
10.0 Apr 04

IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0 through 10.0.7 and IBM Application Gateway 20.01 through 24.03 could allow a remote at

CVE-2026-78401 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

Unauthenticated remote code execution affects IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity A

CVE-2026-78406 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

Remote code execution is achievable in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 1

CVE-2026-11928 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 15

An out-of-bounds write in IBM Verify Identity Access (and its predecessor branding, IBM Security Verify Access, plus bot

CVE-2024-49806 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 29

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or crypto

CVE-2024-49805 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 29

IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or crypto

CVE-2020-4499 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 15

IBM Security Access Manager 9.0.7 and IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0 could allow an unauthorized public Oauth client

CVE-2026-11921 CRITICAL
9.1 Sep 15

IBM Verify Identity Access (formerly IBM Security Verify Access) in container and appliance deployments can silently fai

CVE-2026-16916 HIGH
8.8 Oct 08

Remote code execution is possible in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.

CVE-2026-19482 HIGH
8.8 Oct 08

Arbitrary command execution in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 thro

CVE-2026-18740 HIGH
8.8 Oct 08

Authenticated argument injection in IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy