Skip to main content

NETGEAR EX Extenders CVE-2026-11730

| EUVDEUVD-2026-98772 LOW
Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) (CWE-335)
2026-10-13 NETGEAR GHSA-4634-w7xm-gm3m
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: NETGEAR
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent WiFi/network access
  2. Delivery
    Observe or await admin portal login
  3. Exploit
    Predict session identifier via weak PRNG
  4. Execution
    Hijack authenticated admin session
  5. Impact
    Take administrative control of extender

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Proper seed usage
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires ALL of the following concrete preconditions: (1) the attacker must have network-adjacent access to the extender, specifically valid WiFi/network credentials for the device's network (per AV:A and PR:L); (2) an administrator must have an active authenticated session on the device's web management portal, since the attack hijacks an existing session rather than creating one (reflected by AT:P); and (3) the attacker exploits the insufficient session-identifier randomness (CWE-335) to predict the valid token. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attack cannot be performed remotely over the internet (adjacent only), it depends on a concurrent live admin session, and it is constrained to the specific EX3700 and EX6120 extender models. Exploit maturity is Unreported (E:U) with no POC in the provided data.

Impact

This is a genuine but comparatively low-urgency issue, consistent with its Medium 4.5 CVSS 4.0 score. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N) confirms the attack is NOT internet-remote: it requires network adjacency (AV:A) and some level of privilege/access (PR:L), matching the description's requirement that the attacker already hold WiFi credentials to the extender network. Attack Requirements are Present (AT:P), reflecting that a valid administrator session must already exist to be predicted and hijacked - exploitation is opportunistic rather than always-available. Impact is meaningful where it succeeds (VC:H/VI:H = full admin-session confidentiality and integrity compromise), but availability is unaffected (VA:N) and there is no scope change (SC:N/SI:N). Critically, Exploit Maturity is Unreported (E:U) and no EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active or likely imminent exploitation. No KEV and no POC means this is NOT a drop-everything priority; it is a real defect warranting patching on a normal cadence, gated heavily by the adjacency + pre-existing-admin-session preconditions. EPSS is missing from the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified - treat the 'low real-world likelihood' conclusion as inferred from the adjacent vector and unproven exploit maturity, not confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already joined the local WiFi network (using known, weak, or shared credentials) observes or triggers an administrator logging into the extender's web management portal. Because session identifiers are generated with insufficient randomness (CWE-335), the attacker predicts the valid session token and rides the authenticated session to gain full administrative control of the device. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the attack is limited to adjacent-network access rather than remote internet exploitation.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Session hijacking on NETGEAR EX3700 and EX6120 WiFi extenders allows a network-adjacent attacker who already holds valid WiFi/network credentials to predict valid session identifiers and take over an administrator's live web management session (CWE-335). Rated Medium by the vendor with a CVSS 4.0 score of 4.5, and assessed as CVSS 3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - successful hijack grants full confidentiality and integrity impact over the portal but not availability. The attack is not internet-exploitable, requires a concurrent authenticated admin session and stays limited to these two extender models, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; NETGEAR has published patched firmware for both products.

RemediationAI

Primary fix: update the firmware on NETGEAR EX3700 and EX6120 extenders to the latest vendor release - patch status is 'Patch available per vendor advisory', and no specific fixed version number is enumerated in the supplied data, so download the current firmware and release notes from https://www.netgear.com/support/product/ex3700 and https://www.netgear.com/support/product/ex6120 and verify the installed version after flashing (a reboot of the extender is required; expect a brief management-portal outage). Because exploitation depends on a live administrator session, immediate compensating controls include: avoiding leaving the web management portal logged in and explicitly logging out when finished, which shrinks the hijack window (trade-off: more frequent re-authentication for admins); rotating the WiFi/network credentials so that an attacker who already possesses them (the PR:L precondition) loses adjacency; disabling or restricting remote/web management access and placing extenders on a segmented SSID/VLAN isolated from guest or untrusted clients (trade-off: added management complexity and possible loss of convenience features); and monitoring or restarting extenders to invalidate outstanding sessions after any suspected compromise. Session-token lifetime cannot be shortened by configuration on these consumer devices, so firmware update plus credential rotation and network segmentation remain the only durable mitigations; no POC or exploit code is known from the provided data, so urgency is driven by the presence of the vulnerable firmware rather than by active exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

EX6120 0 <V1.0.1.74
EX3700 0 <V1.0.0.102

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected devices are consumer WiFi range extenders whose built-in web management portal authenticates administrators with session identifiers issued by the embedded firmware. CWE-335 (Incorrect Usage of Seeds in a Pseudo-Random Number Generator) describes the root cause: the randomness used to generate session tokens is seeded insufficiently - typically using predictable inputs such as device uptime, boot time, or a weak/static seed - so tokens fall into a small, guessable space rather than being cryptographically unpredictable. Because the tokens are generated predictably, an attacker positioned on the same network segment (AV:A) who has legitimate WiFi credentials (PR:L) can enumerate or derive a valid identifier during the window in which an administrator holds an open session (AT:P), then present that token to the portal and inherit the admin session. The dependent CIA outcomes (VC:H/VI:H/VA:N with S:U) reflect that the attacker gains read and write control through the hijacked portal session without affecting device availability, and CVSS 4.0 exploit maturity is Unreported (E:U), meaning no exploit code or observed activity is documented in the supplied data. CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:netgear:ex3700 and cpe:2.3:a:netgear:ex6120, both with wildcarded versions) confirm the affected product families, and the underlying class is a randomness/entropy weakness in session management rather than an injection, memory-safety, or authentication-bypass defect.

Know when Ex6120 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (NETGEAR) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber
vuln.today AI 6.4 MEDIUM

AV:A and PR:L because the attacker needs adjacent WiFi/network access; AC:H because success depends on a concurrent live admin session and predicting the token; C:H/I:H for full admin-session takeover, A:N as availability is unaffected.

3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (NETGEAR).

CVSS VectorVendor: NETGEAR

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Oct 13, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Oct 13, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
4.5 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient session randomness vulnerability in the listed NETGEAR Extender models allows a network-adjacent attacker having network access (such as WiFi credentials) to predict valid session identifiers and hijack an authenticated administrator session on the web management portal.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular consumer NETGEAR WiFi extenders, but limited to two specific models
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

10
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy