Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts malicious video file
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DeliveryHosts file on attacker-controlled web page
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ExploitVictim on Linux/ChromeOS Chrome visits page
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ExecutionChrome codec processes video with uninitialized memory
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PersistCross-origin memory contents exposed
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ImpactAttacker receives leaked data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization checks
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must be running Google Chrome on Linux or ChromeOS (Windows and macOS are not listed as affected - this is a platform-scoped vulnerability). The victim must actively open or load a crafted video file, either by visiting a malicious web page that embeds or streams the video, or by directly opening a downloaded video file in Chrome (UI:R per CVSS vector). No authentication is required from the attacker side (PR:N), and no non-default configuration is needed - any Linux or ChromeOS Chrome installation below 149.0.7827.103 processing video content is potentially at risk. Exploitation is limited by: mandatory user interaction to trigger video processing, platform restriction to Linux/ChromeOS only, and the partial/limited nature of the cross-origin data disclosure (C:L), which constrains the attacker's ability to extract targeted high-value data reliably. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N accurately reflects a moderate, bounded risk profile. Attack vector is Network with low complexity, meaning no special network position is required, but exploitation is not automatable because it requires a victim to actively interact with a crafted video file (UI:R). The scope is unchanged (S:U), integrity and availability are unaffected, and confidentiality impact is limited (C:L), consistent with a partial cross-origin data leak rather than full credential or session exfiltration. The CISA SSVC assessment reinforces this: exploitation is 'none', the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is 'partial'. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, so quantitative exploitation probability cannot be cited. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public POC has been identified - this is not a confirmed in-the-wild threat at time of analysis. Overall, while the network-reachable, zero-privilege-required attack surface is a concern, the mandatory user interaction, limited confidentiality impact, and absence of active exploitation indicators place this as a patch-cycle priority rather than an emergency response item. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page embedding a specially crafted video file designed to trigger the uninitialized codec memory path in Chrome on Linux or ChromeOS. When a targeted user visits the page and the video begins processing, residual cross-origin memory contents are exposed to the attacker-controlled context and exfiltrated - potentially including fragments of data from other open tabs or prior codec operations. No public POC exists at time of analysis, but the attack requires only convincing a user to visit a URL, making phishing-style delivery the most plausible vector. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026
Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's codec subsystem on Linux and ChromeOS (versions prior to 149.0.7827.103) enables remote unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate sensitive data from other origins by delivering a specially crafted video file to a target user. The root cause is uninitialized memory use (CWE-457) within the codec pipeline, where memory contents from other origin contexts may be exposed during video processing. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC classifies exploitation status as 'none'; however, the network-accessible attack surface and lack of authentication requirement make patching a prudent priority for Linux and ChromeOS deployments.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to update Google Chrome to version 149.0.7827.103 or later, as confirmed by the vendor advisory at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism should deliver this patch automatically; administrators managing enterprise Linux or ChromeOS fleets should verify deployment via policy or fleet management tooling. For environments where immediate patching is not feasible, a compensating control is to restrict or block access to untrusted video content through proxy-level filtering or browser policy disabling video media types - note this may break legitimate media functionality and is not a substitute for patching. ChromeOS managed device administrators can use the Chrome Browser Cloud Management console to force update to the stable channel. No workaround eliminates the underlying uninitialized memory condition; patching to 149.0.7827.103 is the only confirmed fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Google Chrome's codec processing layer, specifically affecting Linux and ChromeOS builds prior to version 149.0.7827.103. CWE-457 (Use of Uninitialized Variable) describes the root cause: a variable or memory buffer in the video codec path is accessed before being properly initialized, potentially exposing residual memory contents to the processing context. In a browser environment, this class of flaw is particularly significant because codec workers can process data across different web origins; uninitialized buffers may contain heap or stack data from prior operations involving cross-origin content, enabling same-process memory disclosure that bypasses the Same-Origin Policy. The Chromium bug tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/515419790) is the authoritative upstream record. The ENISA EUVD tracks this as EUVD-2026-35268. CPE-level scoping from EUVD confirms the affected range as Chrome builds below 149.0.7827.103 on Linux and ChromeOS platforms specifically.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Uninitialized Use in Codecs in Google Chrome on Linux, ChromeOS prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: High)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Use-After-Free and Memory Safety Flaws
View all 74Same weakness CWE-457 – Use of Uninitialized Variable
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-35268
GHSA-w669-6jc5-cg7f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB