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Google Chrome CVE-2026-11665

| EUVDEUVD-2026-35265 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-06-09 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-5mhg-rh4j-h587
Medium
Disputed · 4.3 Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted HTML page with WebGPU payload
  2. Delivery
    Deliver link to target via phishing or malvertising
  3. Exploit
    Target opens page in Chrome on Windows
  4. Execution
    Dawn processes WebGPU content, triggering OOB read
  5. Persist
    Cross-origin memory contents exposed to renderer
  6. Impact
    Attacker JavaScript reads and exfiltrates leaked data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the target to be running Google Chrome on Windows (platform-specific; not confirmed exploitable on macOS or Linux). The attacker must induce the user to visit a crafted HTML page (UI:R per CVSS), which is the sole interaction barrier - this can be accomplished via phishing, malvertising, or a compromised trusted site. No authentication is required (PR:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race condition or special timing is needed. The limiting factors are: user must actively load the page (no drive-by without interaction), impact is read-only cross-origin data disclosure (no code execution, no integrity impact), and scope is contained to the renderer process (S:U). Exploitation is further limited to Windows-based Chrome instances; other OS deployments are not affected per available data.

Impact

The CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium) reflects a constrained but real risk: network-reachable (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but user interaction is required (UI:R) and confidentiality impact is limited (C:L) with no integrity or availability impact. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, which prevents probabilistic exploitation likelihood assessment. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC code identified, meaning exploitation remains theoretical at time of analysis. The cross-origin data leak potential is noteworthy despite the low CVSS - leaking tab content, authentication tokens, or sensitive DOM data across origins can enable follow-on attacks beyond what the score implies. The Windows-only scope limits exposure compared to a cross-platform issue. The combination of no KEV, no POC, and a vendor patch already available suggests this is a patch-and-move-on priority rather than an emergency response item.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page that triggers the Dawn out-of-bounds read when rendered by Chrome's WebGPU pipeline on Windows. When a target user visits the page - via phishing link, malicious ad, or compromised site - the OOB read exposes memory containing cross-origin data such as content from other open tabs, authentication tokens, or rendered page data, which the attacker's JavaScript can then exfiltrate. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so exploitation currently requires independent vulnerability research to reproduce.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Dawn, Chrome's WebGPU graphics API layer, on Windows enables unauthenticated remote attackers to leak cross-origin data by serving a crafted HTML page. Affected versions of Google Chrome on Windows are all releases prior to 149.0.7827.103. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confirms this is a network-exploitable, low-complexity information disclosure with no authentication requirement - limited only by the need for a user to visit the attacker-controlled page. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to update Google Chrome to version 149.0.7827.103 or later on Windows - this is a vendor-released patch confirmed by the Chrome stable channel update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism should handle delivery for most managed and consumer deployments; administrators should verify fleet compliance via endpoint management tooling. As a compensating control pending patch deployment, organizations can restrict access to untrusted external web content via proxy policy or browser isolation solutions, though this carries operational trade-offs for general browsing workflows. Disabling or restricting WebGPU via Chrome enterprise policy (WebGpuEnabled) would also reduce Dawn attack surface, but will break sites relying on WebGPU and should be tested before broad deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 149.0.7827.103 <149.0.7827.103

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 149.0.7827.103

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dawn is Google's open-source, cross-platform graphics API abstraction layer used in Chromium to implement the WebGPU standard. CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) describes the root cause: the Dawn component reads beyond the boundary of an allocated memory buffer. In a browser renderer context, this class of flaw can expose memory contents belonging to a different security origin - violating the Same-Origin Policy - because renderer memory may contain data from multiple loaded resources. The vulnerability is scoped to Chrome on Windows specifically (per the NVD description), suggesting the OOB condition may be triggered by platform-specific graphics driver interactions or memory layout differences. The CVSS Scope:Unchanged (S:U) rating indicates the impact is confined to the renderer process itself rather than escaping to the OS or other processes.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (google) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 6.5 HIGH

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Out of bounds read in Dawn in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Use-After-Free and Memory Safety Flaws

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CVE-2026-11629 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11635 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11637 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11639 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11641 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11642 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11643 HIGH
8.1
CVE-2026-11645 HIGH POC
8.8
CVE-2026-11646 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11647 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11648 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11649 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11650 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11651 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-11652 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11653 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-11654 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-11655 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11656 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11657 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11658 MEDIUM
6.5
CVE-2026-11659 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-11660 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11661 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11662 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11663 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11664 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11666 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-11667 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-11668 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-11669 MEDIUM
5.3
CVE-2026-11670 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11671 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-11672 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11674 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11675 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-11676 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11677 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11678 MEDIUM
5.3
CVE-2026-11679 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11680 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11682 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11683 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11684 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-11685 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-11686 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-11687 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11688 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11689 HIGH
8.1
CVE-2026-11691 LOW
3.1
CVE-2026-11692 HIGH
8.3
CVE-2026-11694 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-11695 MEDIUM
4.3
CVE-2026-11696 MEDIUM
5.3
CVE-2026-11697 CRITICAL
9.6
CVE-2026-11701 MEDIUM
5.4
CVE-2026-11673 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11690 HIGH
7.5
CVE-2026-11699 HIGH
8.8
CVE-2026-11700 HIGH
8.3

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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