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Elastic Cloud Enterprise CVE-2026-115707

| EUVDEUVD-2026-112920 MEDIUM
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File (CWE-538)
2026-10-29 elastic GHSA-j27j-r2hf-x7q7
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: elastic
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain control of any host in installation
  2. Delivery
    Wait for or observe certificate rotation data
  3. Exploit
    Read retained credentials and CA private keys
  4. Execution
    Authenticate to ECE control plane
  5. Impact
    Seize control of all managed deployments

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Sensitive file access control
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that (1) the attacker already controls at least one host in the ECE installation, and (2) the ECE certificate rotation procedure has been run, after which the retained rotation data containing platform credentials and certificate authority private keys becomes readable by lower-privileged platform components. These are the concrete prerequisites that limit real-world exploitation: this is not remotely reachable without a prior foothold on an installation host, the sensitive data only exists once the certificate rotation procedure has executed, and the CVSS metrics indicate adjacent-network reach with high privileges required (PR:H). Per CVSS, this is an authenticated/privileged scenario, not unauthenticated remote access. The only complete remediation stated by the vendor is upgrading to ECE 3.8.6 or 4.2.1.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity but high-impact privilege escalation in Elastic Cloud Enterprise, scored CVSS 6.4 (AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The modest base score is driven almost entirely by the difficulty of reaching the flaw - adjacent vector, high attack complexity, and high privileges required - rather than by low consequences: the technical impact is total (C:H/I:H/A:H), yielding full control of the ECE control plane and every managed deployment. The decision signals are mixed: vuln.today assigns a 'this_month' priority (not act_now/emergency), there is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS value supplied, and no public exploit or PoC reference is present, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The practical gate is the prerequisite that the attacker already controls a host within the installation and that the ECE certificate rotation procedure has been run, leaving credentials and CA private keys readable by lower-privileged components - so this is a post-compromise escalation and blast-radius amplifier rather than an initial-access or wormable issue. No EPSS score and no SSVC automatable/exploitation fields were provided in the input, so widespread-exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the data; treat the 'this_month' label plus the catastrophic impact-if-reached as the basis for prioritized but non-emergency patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained control of any single host in an ECE installation (for example via a lower-privileged platform component) reads the data retained after the certificate rotation procedure, recovering platform credentials and certificate authority private keys. Using those secrets they authenticate to and take over the ECE control plane, gaining full control over all deployments it manages. No public exploit code or PoC reference is identified in the available data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026

Privilege escalation in Elastic Cloud Enterprise lets an attacker who already controls a host in an ECE installation leverage secrets left behind by certificate rotation to gain full control of the ECE control plane and its managed deployments. The retained rotation data includes platform credentials and certificate authority private keys, and lower-privileged platform components can read it; exploitation therefore requires a prior host foothold and prior execution of the rotation procedure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vendor fixed the issue in ECE 3.8.6 and 4.2.1.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Elastic Cloud Enterprise 3.8.6 or 4.2.1, which the vendor identifies as the only complete remediation in ESA-2026-212 (https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-cloud-enterprise-ece-3-8-6-and-4-2-1-security-update-esa-2026-212/391261). Installations that have run the certificate rotation procedure and that expose rotation artifacts to lower-privileged platform components should be upgraded to the fixed release; no complete workaround other than updating is stated by the vendor.

Affected VersionsENISA

Elastic Cloud Enterprise 2.6.0 ≤3.8.5
Elastic Cloud Enterprise 4.0.0 ≤4.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd elastic_cloud_enterprise no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-538, insertion of sensitive information into an externally accessible file or directory: the ECE certificate rotation workflow writes or preserves credential material and certificate authority private keys in a location readable beyond the intended privilege boundary. CAPEC-37 describes retrieving such embedded sensitive data from accessible artifacts. Because ECE is a platform control plane that manages Elastic deployments, theft of these secrets enables control of the ECE control plane and the deployments it manages. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:elastic:elastic_cloud_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; the assessed vector is local with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and exploitation depends on a host foothold plus prior execution of certificate rotation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (elastic) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Attacker must control a host and needs only low platform privilege to read the retained secrets, which exist only after the rotation procedure runs, so AV:L, PR:L and AC:H; impact is total (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (elastic).

CVSS VectorVendor: elastic

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory (CWE-538) in Elastic Cloud Enterprise (ECE) can lead to privilege escalation via Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data (CAPEC-37). After the ECE certificate rotation procedure runs, data that it retains contains platform credentials and certificate authority private keys, and lower-privileged platform components can read this data. An attacker who controls any host in the installation can use this data to get full control of the ECE control plane and of the deployments that it manages.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized self-managed Elastic orchestration platform, limited enterprise footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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