Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessScan internet for exposed DCS-5615 port 80/443
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DeliveryIdentify firmware 1.01.00 via Boa server banner
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ExploitSend crafted HTTP request to Boa web interface
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ExecutionTrigger least privilege violation in boa.conf handling
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ImpactAccess restricted configuration or functionality beyond authorized privilege level
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege on resource access
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| Exploitation Conditions | The Boa web server on the DCS-5615 must be network-reachable - the CVSS vector confirms AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N, meaning no authentication, no user interaction, and no special network position (e.g., same subnet) is required; direct internet exposure is sufficient. The vulnerability is specific to firmware version 1.01.00 of the DCS-5615 and the Boa web server component governed by |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.5 (Medium) is shaped by a low integrity impact (VI:L) and no confidentiality or availability impact in the primary scope, which tempers the raw severity. However, the vector components AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N confirm this is a no-authentication, low-complexity, network-accessible vulnerability - the most dangerous class of attack surface profile for an IoT device. The E:P (Proof of Concept) supplemental metric elevates practical exploitability beyond what the base score suggests. No EPSS score was provided, limiting probabilistic exploitation likelihood assessment. The absence of a CISA KEV listing means confirmed mass exploitation has not been observed, but PoC availability on IoT camera vulnerabilities historically shortens the window before opportunistic scanning occurs. D-Link cameras are routinely exposed directly to the internet by home and small-business users without firewall intermediaries, making the effective attack surface substantially broader than enterprise environments. The contradiction between the 'Information Disclosure' tag and VC:N in the CVSS vector should be flagged: defenders should verify with the vendor or VulDB CTI feed whether sensitive configuration data (credentials, RTSP stream URLs, network settings) is accessible through this attack path, as that would meaningfully change the risk profile beyond the base score. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker conducting opportunistic scanning of internet-exposed D-Link DCS-5615 cameras on port 80 or 8080 identifies a target running firmware 1.01.00. Using the publicly available proof-of-concept (referenced via the Notion link in CVE references), the attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the Boa web server that manipulates or abuses the |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026
Unauthenticated remote exploitation of the Boa embedded web server on the D-Link DCS-5615 IP camera (firmware 1.01.00) allows attackers to violate the principle of least privilege via manipulation of the /etc/conf.d/boa/boa.conf configuration component. The CVSS 4.0 vector confirms network-reachable, zero-complexity, no-authentication access with an active proof-of-concept exploit publicly available. No public KEV listing is present, but the PoC status elevates real-world risk for this class of always-on, internet-facing IoT device.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - the D-Link reference (https://www.dlink.com/) in the CVE record does not link to a specific security advisory for this CVE. Upstream fix availability is unconfirmed. Given D-Link's history of end-of-life camera firmware, users should first verify whether DCS-5615 1.01.00 is still under active support at the D-Link support portal. As compensating controls: immediately restrict access to the Boa web interface by placing the camera behind a NAT firewall or VLAN with no direct internet exposure, eliminating the AV:N attack path entirely. If remote camera access is required, tunnel it through a VPN rather than exposing port 80/443 directly. Disabling the web management interface entirely (if the camera supports RTSP-only operation without it) removes the vulnerable component from the attack surface. These controls carry the trade-off of eliminating web-based camera management. The VulDB CTI feed at https://vuldb.com/vuln/369117/cti and the NVD entry at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11497 should be monitored for patch availability updates.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The Boa HTTP server is a lightweight, single-threaded web server widely embedded in consumer IoT and IP camera firmware due to its minimal resource footprint. In the D-Link DCS-5615 running firmware 1.01.00, the Boa server's configuration resides at /etc/conf.d/boa/boa.conf and governs critical runtime parameters including process privilege levels, CGI execution contexts, and document root permissions. CWE-272 (Least Privilege Violation) identifies the root cause as the server or an associated component operating with a privilege level beyond what is functionally necessary - a common firmware design flaw in embedded cameras where services run as root or with broad file-system access. This over-privilege exposure, when coupled with a remotely exploitable manipulation vector in the Boa configuration handling, allows an attacker to leverage those excess privileges. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:d-link:dcs-5615:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all sub-versions of this firmware line, though the confirmed affected version per EUVD-2026-35027 is specifically 1.01.00. Notably, the vulnerability tag includes 'Information Disclosure' despite the CVSS vector showing VC:N (no confidentiality impact to the vulnerable system); this discrepancy suggests the disclosure component may affect subsequent systems or configuration data rather than direct memory/data exfiltration from the camera itself.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DCS-5615 1.01.00. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/conf.d/boa/boa.conf of the component Boa Webserver. Such manipulation leads to least privilege violation. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-35027
GHSA-63hq-54rp-qh3p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB