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Google Chrome CVE-2026-113137

| EUVDEUVD-2026-105552 HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-gh9h-42r8-x5g7
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Lure victim to visit page
  3. Exploit
    Trigger memory corruption in Extensions
  4. Execution
    Read adjacent sandbox memory
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate leaked data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Google Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47 (AV:N/PR:N confirm remote, unauthenticated reach), and the flaw is in the Extensions component. The key limiting factor is required user interaction (UI:R): the victim must actively load the attacker-controlled page, so this is not a zero-click flaw. The stated impact is contained to reading memory inside the browser sandbox, which limits realistic severity to information disclosure rather than code execution or sandbox escape. Users on 156.0.8078.47 or later are not affected.

Impact

Signals are mixed but converge on moderate, not critical, priority. The input CVSS base score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), but this is Google's/NVD's generic high-severity Chrome template and directly conflicts with the description, which states only that an attacker could 'potentially read memory inside the sandbox' - a read-only, sandbox-contained information-disclosure outcome, not full compromise. Chromium itself rated this 'Medium'. EPSS is 0.18% (8th percentile), i.e. low predicted exploitation probability, which is consistent with the absence of a KEV listing and no identified public exploit. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: this is a high-nominal-CVSS but lower-real-risk issue - a sandbox-level memory read requiring user interaction, with no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. Explicit conflict to verify with vendor: the CVSS vector claims C:H/I:H/A:H and scope-unchanged full impact, whereas the description implies only limited confidentiality (reading memory within the renderer sandbox) and no stated integrity/availability effect.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page (or injects crafted content via a malicious ad/iframe) that exercises the Extensions memory-corruption flaw when a victim running an unpatched Chrome (prior to 156.0.8078.47) visits it. Exploitation requires the user to load the page (UI:R) and could let the attacker read memory contents within the browser sandbox, potentially leaking sensitive in-process data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Memory corruption in Google Chrome's Extensions component lets remote, unauthenticated attackers read memory inside the browser sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page in any build prior to 156.0.8078.47. Exploitation is not zero-click: it requires the user to open the attacker-controlled page (UI:R), and the demonstrated impact is confined to information disclosure within the sandbox rather than code execution or sandbox escape, which is why Chromium rated it Medium severity despite a nominal 8.8 base score. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.18% (8th percentile), while Google has shipped a fixed release in the Stable channel.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47 - upgrade Google Chrome to that version or later via the Stable Channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html, and confirm the build in chrome://version after fully restarting the browser, since the update only takes effect on relaunch. Where auto-update is disabled or pinned by policy, push the package through your software management tooling and treat any Chrome build below 156.0.8078.47 as exposed. Because exploitation needs a victim to load a crafted HTML page and yields only in-sandbox memory disclosure, no emergency network mitigation is warranted; interim hardening options include enforcing ExtensionInstallBlocklist/ExtensionInstallAllowlist to shrink the extension attack surface and reducing reliance on untrusted pages on high-value endpoints, though both carry management overhead and can break legitimate extension workflows. No public exploit code is currently identified, so standard patch cadence is acceptable, but prioritize endpoints browsing untrusted content. Advisory references: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513758047 and https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-113137.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-119 improper-restriction-of-operations-within-a-memory-buffer defect in Chrome's Extensions subsystem, the component that parses extension resources, manifests, and content-script plumbing and brokers their interaction with web content. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirms the affected product is the Chrome browser itself across all platform builds, and the Chromium issue tracker entry (issues.chromium.org/issues/513758047) is the authoritative upstream record. Because Chrome renders untrusted pages in a heavily sandboxed renderer, a bounds violation in extension-related memory handling gives the attacker an out-of-bounds read primitive that leaks memory contents from the sandboxed process - useful for defeating ASLR and gathering layout information, but not by itself a write primitive, privilege escalation, or sandbox escape. The inflated 8.8 vector (C:H/I:H/A:H) does not match the vendor's Medium rating or the stated read-only impact; the assessed CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N reflects the realistic confidentiality-only consequence and the mandatory user interaction.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote crafted page needs victim interaction (UI:R, PR:N); description states only a read of memory contained within the sandbox, so C:L and no integrity/availability impact (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 16:54 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 nvd
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

Memory corruption in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a memory-corruption flaw in the Extensions component that can expose data within the browser sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page. The issue requires user interaction and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but its high base score and widespread browser deployment warrant prompt remediation. Leadership should prioritize updating the Chrome fleet to the fixed release to reduce risk of sensitive information disclosure for employees and other users.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is the dominant desktop browser worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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