Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost crafted HTML page
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DeliveryLure victim to visit page
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ExploitTrigger memory corruption in Extensions
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ExecutionRead adjacent sandbox memory
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ImpactExfiltrate leaked data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Google Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47 (AV:N/PR:N confirm remote, unauthenticated reach), and the flaw is in the Extensions component. The key limiting factor is required user interaction (UI:R): the victim must actively load the attacker-controlled page, so this is not a zero-click flaw. The stated impact is contained to reading memory inside the browser sandbox, which limits realistic severity to information disclosure rather than code execution or sandbox escape. Users on 156.0.8078.47 or later are not affected. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed but converge on moderate, not critical, priority. The input CVSS base score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), but this is Google's/NVD's generic high-severity Chrome template and directly conflicts with the description, which states only that an attacker could 'potentially read memory inside the sandbox' - a read-only, sandbox-contained information-disclosure outcome, not full compromise. Chromium itself rated this 'Medium'. EPSS is 0.18% (8th percentile), i.e. low predicted exploitation probability, which is consistent with the absence of a KEV listing and no identified public exploit. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: this is a high-nominal-CVSS but lower-real-risk issue - a sandbox-level memory read requiring user interaction, with no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. Explicit conflict to verify with vendor: the CVSS vector claims C:H/I:H/A:H and scope-unchanged full impact, whereas the description implies only limited confidentiality (reading memory within the renderer sandbox) and no stated integrity/availability effect. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page (or injects crafted content via a malicious ad/iframe) that exercises the Extensions memory-corruption flaw when a victim running an unpatched Chrome (prior to 156.0.8078.47) visits it. Exploitation requires the user to load the page (UI:R) and could let the attacker read memory contents within the browser sandbox, potentially leaking sensitive in-process data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Memory corruption in Google Chrome's Extensions component lets remote, unauthenticated attackers read memory inside the browser sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page in any build prior to 156.0.8078.47. Exploitation is not zero-click: it requires the user to open the attacker-controlled page (UI:R), and the demonstrated impact is confined to information disclosure within the sandbox rather than code execution or sandbox escape, which is why Chromium rated it Medium severity despite a nominal 8.8 base score. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.18% (8th percentile), while Google has shipped a fixed release in the Stable channel.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47 - upgrade Google Chrome to that version or later via the Stable Channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html, and confirm the build in chrome://version after fully restarting the browser, since the update only takes effect on relaunch. Where auto-update is disabled or pinned by policy, push the package through your software management tooling and treat any Chrome build below 156.0.8078.47 as exposed. Because exploitation needs a victim to load a crafted HTML page and yields only in-sandbox memory disclosure, no emergency network mitigation is warranted; interim hardening options include enforcing ExtensionInstallBlocklist/ExtensionInstallAllowlist to shrink the extension attack surface and reducing reliance on untrusted pages on high-value endpoints, though both carry management overhead and can break legitimate extension workflows. No public exploit code is currently identified, so standard patch cadence is acceptable, but prioritize endpoints browsing untrusted content. Advisory references: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513758047 and https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-113137.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-119 improper-restriction-of-operations-within-a-memory-buffer defect in Chrome's Extensions subsystem, the component that parses extension resources, manifests, and content-script plumbing and brokers their interaction with web content. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirms the affected product is the Chrome browser itself across all platform builds, and the Chromium issue tracker entry (issues.chromium.org/issues/513758047) is the authoritative upstream record. Because Chrome renders untrusted pages in a heavily sandboxed renderer, a bounds violation in extension-related memory handling gives the attacker an out-of-bounds read primitive that leaks memory contents from the sandboxed process - useful for defeating ASLR and gathering layout information, but not by itself a write primitive, privilege escalation, or sandbox escape. The inflated 8.8 vector (C:H/I:H/A:H) does not match the vendor's Medium rating or the stated read-only impact; the assessed CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N reflects the realistic confidentiality-only consequence and the mandatory user interaction.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page needs victim interaction (UI:R, PR:N); description states only a read of memory contained within the sandbox, so C:L and no integrity/availability impact (S:U).
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
Memory corruption in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a memory-corruption flaw in the Extensions component that can expose data within the browser sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page. The issue requires user interaction and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but its high base score and widespread browser deployment warrant prompt remediation. Leadership should prioritize updating the Chrome fleet to the fixed release to reduce risk of sensitive information disclosure for employees and other users.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
EUVD-2026-105552
GHSA-gh9h-42r8-x5g7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB