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GlitterWare Passy CVE-2026-112105

| EUVDEUVD-2026-104210 MEDIUM
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
2026-10-19 VulDB GHSA-j5q5-6pvc-m68p
6.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain on-path network position (MITM)
  2. Delivery
    Intercept Passy HTTPS connection
  3. Exploit
    Present forged/invalid certificate
  4. Execution
    Client accepts cert via badCertificateCallback
  5. Impact
    Decrypt or tamper with transmitted data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to hold an active machine-in-the-middle position on the network path between the Passy client (versions up to 1.10.1) and any host it contacts over HTTPS; the defect disables certificate validation globally via HttpOverrides.global, so any TLS connection the app makes is affected rather than one specific feature. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the attacker must already control or intercept the network segment (public/shared Wi-Fi, compromised gateway, rogue AP) and actively perform TLS interception at the moment Passy connects - hence the vendor's HIGH complexity / 'difficult' rating. No authentication or user interaction on the target is needed (PR:N/UI:N), but no exploitation is possible without the on-path position.

Impact

This is a genuine but lower-tier priority. The source-code evidence confirms the root cause unambiguously: MyHttpOverrides in lib/main.dart set badCertificateCallback to always return true, globally disabling TLS certificate validation for all HttpClient connections (HttpOverrides.global). CWE-295 (improper certificate validation) is therefore vendor/commit-confirmed, not merely inferred. However, the real-world risk is constrained: the vendor-supplied CVSS:4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) and the description both emphasize HIGH attack complexity and 'difficult' exploitability, because exploitation requires an active machine-in-the-middle (MITM) position on the network path - a condition an attacker cannot create at will. Exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis (reported by VulDB only; no POC, no CISA KEV entry, and no EPSS score were provided). A notable conflict exists between the signals: VulDB scored impact as VC:N/VI:L (no confidentiality impact, only low integrity) at 6.3 MEDIUM, yet the tag 'Information Disclosure' and the nature of the flaw (a password manager silently accepting forged certificates) point toward confidentiality exposure of synced data - these two signals disagree and should be verified against the actual data flows protected by TLS. Net: a real, confirmed hardening defect worth patching promptly for a sensitive app class (password manager), but not an emergency given high complexity, no known exploitation, and no POC.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on the network path between a Passy instance and the server it connects to (e.g., on a shared/hostile Wi-Fi network or a compromised router) presents a forged or self-signed TLS certificate. Because badCertificateCallback unconditionally returns true, the Passy client accepts the invalid certificate without warning, letting the attacker decrypt and/or tamper with the transmitted data. No public exploit code was identified, and success requires the attacker to already hold a MITM position, consistent with the 'high complexity' rating.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026

Improper TLS certificate validation in GlitterWare Passy through 1.10.1 lets an unauthenticated attacker who already holds an on-path network position impersonate HTTPS hosts and intercept or alter traffic the app exchanges. Exploitation is rated high complexity because the attacker must actively man-in-the-middle a connection at the moment Passy connects, but no user interaction is required; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis. Upgrading to 1.10.2 removes the insecure global HTTP override and restores certificate validation.

RemediationAI

Upgrade GlitterWare Passy to 1.10.2 or later; the vendor-released patch is the commit 3d48df7cce05e39fa4de1e42768492307f26882e and the fixed build is published at https://github.com/GlitterWare/Passy/releases/tag/v1.10.2 (advisory/issue: https://github.com/GlitterWare/Passy/issues/210, VulDB: https://vuldb.com/vuln/422055). Because the defect sets HttpOverrides.global with badCertificateCallback returning true, there is no in-app setting to restore certificate validation; until upgraded, run Passy only on trusted network segments or through a VPN you control and avoid public/shared Wi-Fi, accepting the reduced mobility that this restriction imposes. No other vendor workaround is documented.

Affected VersionsENISA

Passy 1.10.1
Passy 1.10.0

Affected Packages

euvd passy no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Passy is a Flutter/Dart application whose lib/main.dart defined MyHttpOverrides extends HttpOverrides and overrode createHttpClient to set badCertificateCallback to always return true, then assigned it to HttpOverrides.global. That disables certificate validation for every HttpClient created by the app rather than for one specific endpoint, so any HTTPS connection the application makes can be intercepted by an attacker positioned on the network path. CWE-295 improper certificate validation is the root cause, and the CPE cpe:2.3:a:glitterware:passy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected GlitterWare Passy product line prior to the fixed release. The patch commit 3d48df7cce05e39fa4de1e42768492307f26882e removes the MyHttpOverrides class and the global assignment; the same commit also contains unrelated PDF-viewer and dependency changes, so review should focus on removal of the badCertificateCallback override.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.4 HIGH

AC:H because an active on-path MITM position is required; PR:N/UI:N as no target credentials or interaction are needed; C:H/I:H because disabled cert validation lets a MITM read and tamper with password-manager traffic.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in GlitterWare Passy up to 1.10.1. The affected element is the function MyHttpOverrides in the library lib/main.dart of the component TLS Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper certificate validation. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. Upgrading to version 1.10.2 is sufficient to fix this issue. The name of the patch is 3d48df7cce05e39fa4de1e42768492307f26882e. The affected component should be upgraded.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
niche open-source password manager, very small deployment footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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