Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessConnect to GSSAPI-enabled sshd
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DeliveryTrigger failed GSSAPI authentication
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ExploitDelegated credentials left on connection
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ExecutionComplete successful login reusing stale state
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ImpactAccess resources via unauthorized delegated credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Incomplete cleanup
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the SSH server to have GSSAPI authentication enabled (GSSAPIAuthentication yes) with credential delegation in use - this is NOT the default OpenSSH configuration and is typically only present in Kerberos/Active Directory-integrated deployments. The attacker must also induce the specific sequence of a failed GSSAPI attempt followed by a successful login on the same connection to inherit the leftover delegated credential state, which is reflected in the AC:H rating. Limiting factors: non-default GSSAPI configuration, dependency on a Kerberos infrastructure, and the race/ordering condition required to leave credentials stored all substantially narrow real-world exploitability despite the network attack vector. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity issue (CVSS 4.8, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) with no corroborating exploitation signals - no EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so it falls under 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. While the vector is network-based and nominally unauthenticated (PR:N), the high attack complexity (AC:H) accurately reflects the real barrier: the flaw is a credential-cleanup race (CWE-459, incomplete cleanup) that only manifests in a narrow sequence where a failed GSSAPI attempt leaves delegated credentials attached to the connection and a subsequent successful login inherits that stale, unauthorized state. The impact is bounded (C:L/I:L, A:N) rather than full compromise. The dominant limiting factor is that GSSAPI authentication must be explicitly enabled - this is NOT the OpenSSH default - so real-world exposure is confined to Kerberos/GSSAPI-integrated environments. Net: a legitimate correctness/authorization-state bug worth patching in GSSAPI-enabled fleets, but not a drop-everything priority; the CVSS medium rating, absent any exploitation evidence, correctly characterizes it as lower real-world risk than the network vector alone might suggest. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | In an environment where sshd has GSSAPI authentication enabled, an attacker triggers a failed GSSAPI authentication attempt that nonetheless causes delegated credentials to remain stored on the connection. A later successful login over that same connection then operates with the leftover delegated credential state that was never authorized, potentially allowing access to Kerberos-delegated resources it should not have. No public exploit code is known, and the high attack complexity plus required non-default GSSAPI configuration make reliable exploitation difficult. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026
OpenSSH deployments with GSSAPI authentication and credential delegation enabled can retain delegated credentials after a failed GSSAPI attempt, potentially allowing a subsequent successful login on the same connection to inherit unauthorized credential state. This flaw (CWE-459) is rated CVSS 4.8 and affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10, Red Hat Hardened Images, and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires non-default GSSAPI configuration plus a specific sequence of failed then successful login, limiting real-world risk.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. As a compensating control, disable GSSAPI authentication if not needed by setting 'GSSAPIAuthentication no' in sshd_config, but this will break Kerberos/AD single sign-on. Alternatively, disable credential delegation with 'GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no', which may impact services that rely on forwarded credentials. Restrict SSH access to trusted networks and monitor logs for failed GSSAPI attempts followed by successful logins on the same connection. Consult the Red Hat advisory for updates: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-110924.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is in OpenSSH's handling of GSSAPI authentication, which is used for Kerberos-based single sign-on. When credential delegation is enabled (GSSAPIDelegateCredentials), a failed GSSAPI attempt does not properly clean up delegated credentials (CWE-459: Incomplete Cleanup). These leftover credentials remain associated with the SSH connection, and if a later login on that same connection succeeds, it may be authorized using the stale delegated credentials rather than the user's actual authorization. This can lead to low confidentiality and integrity impact. The affected products per CPE include Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, Red Hat Hardened Images, and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4, all of which ship OpenSSH with GSSAPI support. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N) with high complexity (AC:H) due to the required ordering of failed and successful authentication attempts on the same connection.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable sshd (AV:N) and no prior auth needed (PR:N), but the required non-default GSSAPI config plus state race justify AC:H; impact is limited credential-state reuse, so C:L/I:L and A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw was found in OpenSSH. With GSSAPI authentication enabled, a failed GSSAPI attempt can leave delegated credentials stored for the connection even though user authorization did not succeed. A later successful login on that connection is not authorized by the leftover state.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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OpenSSH server (sshd) 9.1 introduced a double-free vulnerability during options.kex_algorithms handling. Rated medium se
sshd in OpenSSH before 7.3, when SHA256 or SHA512 are used for user password hashing, uses BLOWFISH hashing on a static
The kbdint_next_device function in auth2-chall.c in sshd in OpenSSH through 6.9 does not properly restrict the processin
The auth_password function in auth-passwd.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 7.3 does not limit password lengths for password a
Remote code execution in OpenSSH's sshd server (regression of CVE-2006-5051) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to
An issue was discovered in OpenSSH 7.9. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no
A vulnerability was found in OpenSSH when the VerifyHostKeyDNS option is enabled. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this
The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remot
The resend_bytes function in roaming_common.c in the client in OpenSSH 5.x, 6.x, and 7.x before 7.1p2 allows remote serv
Multiple CRLF injection vulnerabilities in session.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 7.2p2 allow remote authenticated users to
In OpenSSH 7.9, due to accepting and displaying arbitrary stderr output from the server, a malicious server (or Man-in-T
EUVD-2026-102054
GHSA-q953-q6mf-pwpq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB