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Open WebUI CVE-2026-109293

| EUVDEUVD-2026-97595 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-12 VulnCheck GHSA-7rgv-j27q-wxqf
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as non-admin with tool export permission
  2. Exploit
    Request GET /api/v1/tools/export
  3. Execution
    Receive full Python source of read-only shared tools
  4. Impact
    Extract embedded API keys and credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) an authenticated non-admin Open WebUI account, (2) that account holding the tool export permission, and (3) one or more tools shared with the user in read-only mode. Given those, the attacker simply calls GET /api/v1/tools/export, which improperly returns the complete Python source of the read-only shared tools rather than restricting to owned/editable tools, disclosing any API keys and credentials embedded in that source. Limiting factors: valid authentication is needed (PR:L), the specific tool export permission must have been granted, and there must be read-only shared tools present; the impact magnitude further depends on whether the shared tool code actually contains secrets. Affected deployments are Open WebUI 0.11.0 through 0.11.3; 0.11.4 fixes it.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) and the 7.1 base score indicate network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction, with high confidentiality impact (VC:H) and no integrity or availability impact - consistent with the CWE-200 information-disclosure classification. However, the description adds an important qualifier the CVSS vector does not fully capture: exploitation requires an authenticated non-admin account that has been granted the tool export permission AND tools that have been shared with that user read-only. This is more restrictive than a flat PR:L implies, pushing real-world risk below what the score alone suggests. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no signal of active or widespread exploitation - no public exploit identified at time of analysis. There is no SSVC decision data supplied. Net: a credible insider/least-privilege-escalation confidentiality risk whose severity is driven by what the leaked tool source contains (embedded API keys/credentials), but the authentication and permission preconditions make it targeted rather than mass-exploitable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A non-admin user who has been granted tool export permission and has read-only shared tools in their Open WebUI workspace sends a GET request to /api/v1/tools/export. Instead of being limited to tools they own, the endpoint returns the full Python source of the read-only shared tools, exposing any API keys or credentials embedded in that code, which the attacker can then reuse against the upstream services. No public exploit code is identified, but the attack is trivial (a single authenticated HTTP request) for anyone already holding the required account and permission.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026

Information disclosure in Open WebUI 0.11.0 through 0.11.3 allows an authenticated non-admin user who holds the tool export permission to retrieve the complete Python source code of tools shared with them in read-only mode by calling GET /api/v1/tools/export, exposing any API keys or credentials embedded in that source. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the impact is bounded by three prerequisites: a valid account, the specific tool export permission, and the presence of read-only shared tools that actually contain secrets. The issue is rated CVSS 4.0 7.1 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) and is fixed in 0.11.4.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Open WebUI to 0.11.4 or later, which restricts the export endpoint to tools the caller owns or can edit (vendor advisory GHSA-2h26-836q-4jh2; reference also the VulnCheck advisory). If an immediate upgrade is not possible, remove the tool export permission from all non-admin roles - trade-off: legitimate export workflows for those users stop working - and revoke read-only shares of any tool whose source contains embedded secrets, accepting reduced collaboration visibility as the cost. Rotate every API key, token, or credential that was stored in tool source shared read-only, because the disclosure may already have occurred; invalidating those keys will interrupt dependent integrations until they are updated. Longer term, keep secrets in environment variables or an external secret manager referenced by tool code instead of hard-coding them, and monitor or alert on requests to GET /api/v1/tools/export to detect misuse of the permission.

Affected VersionsENISA

open-webui 0.11.0 <0.11.4

Affected Packages

euvd open_webui fix: 0.11.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Open WebUI is a self-hosted, Python-based web front end for interacting with large language models; its 'tools' feature lets users author Python scripts that extend model behaviour, and those scripts frequently carry embedded third-party API keys, tokens, and service credentials. The flaw is a classic CWE-200 exposure of sensitive information through an authorization/scope enforcement gap: the GET /api/v1/tools/export endpoint is meant to export tools the caller owns or can edit, but it also returns the full source of tools merely shared with the caller in read-only mode, disclosing embedded secrets to the sharer's collaborator. The affected releases are tracked by CPE cpe:2.3:a:open-webui:open-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and span 0.11.0 through 0.11.3; the read-only sharing model gives sharers no signal that recipients can extract raw source. Root cause attribution is well-supported by the vendor advisory GHSA-2h26-836q-4jh2 and the VulnCheck advisory, both of which tie the disclosure specifically to the tool export endpoint.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable endpoint, low complexity, requires a low-privilege authenticated account with tool export permission (PR:L), no UI; confidentiality-only impact so I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 12, 2026 - 18:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 12, 2026 - 16:04 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Open WebUI from 0.11.0 before 0.11.4 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows authenticated non-admin users with tool export permission to obtain tool source code shared with them read-only. Attackers can request GET /api/v1/tools/export to retrieve the full Python source of read-only shared tools, exposing embedded API keys and credentials.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Open WebUI versions 0.11.0 through 0.11.3 allow any authenticated non-administrator holding the tool export permission to download the full Python source of tools shared with them read-only, exposing any API keys or credentials hardcoded in that code. Any organization running a shared or multi-tenant Open WebUI instance with secrets embedded in tool definitions should treat this as a credential-compromise risk that can extend well beyond the platform itself. Leadership should prioritize this because leaked third-party keys can enable unauthorized access to connected services, data, and spend, even though the issue requires a valid account, a specific permission, and secrets actually present in shared tools.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (0.11.4).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular self-hosted LLM web UI, common in AI community, not enterprise-ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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