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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106424

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93706 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-wm39-c4mg-jh9r
4.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Compromise renderer process via prior exploit
  2. Delivery
    Load crafted Chrome extension
  3. Exploit
    Trigger Audio component flaw
  4. Execution
    Read memory outside sandbox
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate leaked sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to have ALREADY compromised Chrome's renderer process (a prior-stage foothold), after which a crafted Chrome extension abuses the Audio component to read memory outside the sandbox. Key limiting factors: the renderer must be pre-compromised via a separate exploit, high attack complexity (AC:H) implies non-trivial preconditions such as specific memory state, and the impact is limited to confidentiality (an information leak, no code execution or data modification). This is a sandbox-escape/info-disclosure primitive intended to be chained, not a self-contained remote attack, which substantially limits real-world exploitability despite the network attack vector. All versions of Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 on affected desktop platforms are vulnerable.

Impact

This is a genuine but lower-tier priority - a Medium-severity sandbox information leak, not a standalone remote compromise. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) scores 4.0, driven down by high attack complexity (AC:H) and only low confidentiality impact (C:L) with no integrity or availability impact. EPSS is very low at 0.16% (5th percentile), and the vulnerability is NOT listed in CISA KEV and has no public exploit identified, so all exploitation signals point to low near-term risk. CRITICAL CAVEAT: the CVSS vector marks PR:N (no privileges), but the description explicitly states the attacker must have 'compromised the renderer process' first - these conflict. In practice this is a second-stage sandbox-boundary read used to chain with a prior renderer RCE, not a directly exploitable network bug; the PR:N/AV:N scoring reflects Chrome's malicious-web-page threat model rather than a literal unauthenticated one-shot. Verify intended attacker model with the Chrome advisory. Overall: patch in the normal Chrome update cadence; this does not warrant emergency response on its own.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker first achieves code execution in Chrome's sandboxed renderer process (via a separate, chained vulnerability), then delivers a crafted Chrome extension that abuses the Audio component to read memory lying outside the sandbox boundary, disclosing sensitive data from a more privileged process. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity means successful exploitation requires precise conditions and a pre-existing renderer foothold.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Memory disclosure in Google Chrome versions prior to 155.0.8059.39 allows an attacker who has already compromised the browser's renderer process to use a crafted Chrome extension to read memory outside the sandbox in the Audio component. Because the renderer must be pre-compromised through a separate exploit and the impact is confidentiality-only (CVSS 4.0, AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N), this is a chainable sandbox information-leak primitive rather than a self-contained remote compromise, and its high attack complexity reflects non-trivial preconditions such as a specific memory state. Google has released a fixed build, EPSS is low at 0.16% (5th percentile), and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later, which is the first fixed version identified in the Chrome Stable Channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html; the issue is also cross-referenced at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513365978. Chrome's built-in updater should pull the build automatically, but managed fleets should verify the reported version via enterprise policy or inventory tooling and force a relaunch, since a running browser continues to execute the vulnerable code until restarted. Because exploitation requires a pre-compromised renderer plus a crafted extension, meaningful compensating controls focus on cutting off the second stage: enforce an extension allowlist (ExtensionInstallAllowlist with ExtensionSettings or ExtensionInstallBlocklist set to '*') to prevent arbitrary extension installs, and restrict host permissions for extensions that reach Audio APIs - the trade-off is that users lose access to unlisted extensions and some web apps may break. In environments where extensions cannot be blocked, keep the renderer sandbox and site isolation fully enabled and monitor for suspicious renderer crashes followed by extension activity, which is the typical signature of a chain attempting to pair a renderer foothold with this memory leak; these controls reduce risk but do not eliminate the underlying flaw, so patching remains the primary fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is an information exposure weakness (CWE-200) in Chrome's Audio component, where insufficient bounds or lifetime validation permits an out-of-bounds read that returns memory contents lying outside the sandbox boundary. Chrome's architecture places renderer processes and media/audio handling behind the browser sandbox, so an out-of-sandbox memory read is fundamentally a sandbox-escape primitive: it produces no code execution, no integrity or availability impact, and changes scope (S:C) because the vulnerable component's flaw affects resources beyond its own security authority. Reachability depends on the renderer already being under attacker control (a prior-stage foothold) and on a crafted Chrome extension driving the Audio code path, which is why the assessed attack complexity is High despite a network attack vector and PR:N/unauthenticated classification in the CVSS vector. The affected product is captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating all Chrome builds prior to the fixed release on affected desktop platforms; Chromium's own security severity for this issue is Medium, and the finding is tracked in ENISA's EUVD as EUVD-2026-93706.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.0 MEDIUM

Delivered via web/extension so AV:N; requires a pre-compromised renderer and precise conditions giving AC:H; crosses the sandbox boundary so S:C; only a limited memory read, hence C:L and I/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 07, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
4.0 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Information leak in Audio in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to read memory outside the sandbox via a crafted Chrome extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

20
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +20
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

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