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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106265

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93851 MEDIUM
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information (CWE-451)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-9jf5-5hv9-c53f
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Page renders spoofed Chrome UI elements
  3. Execution
    Victim misled by falsified interface
  4. Impact
    User discloses data or trusts malicious content

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security UI security representation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to get a victim to visit an attacker-controlled, specially crafted HTML page (UI:R) and then be successfully deceived by the spoofed browser UI - i.e., this is a social-engineering-dependent flaw, not a silent drive-by compromise. There is no authentication requirement (PR:N) and the attack is remote over the network (AV:N), but the mandatory user interaction and reliance on the victim acting on the falsified interface are the key limiting factors. It affects Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39; updating to 155.0.8059.39 or later removes the condition. No special non-default Chrome configuration is indicated in the description.

Impact

This is a genuinely medium-risk, not an overhyped high-severity issue. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L, base 5.4) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) and yields only limited impact - consistent with a UI-spoofing (CWE-451) weakness rather than code execution or data theft. Google/Chromium themselves rated it Medium severity, which aligns with the CVSS score. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, or KEV/POC indicator was provided: it is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit was supplied, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' One internal inconsistency is worth flagging: the vector lists Availability impact as A:L, which is unusual for a pure UI-misrepresentation/spoofing bug (these typically affect confidentiality/integrity of what the user perceives, not availability) - verify the A:L rating with the vendor. The real driver of priority here is Chrome's enormous install base combined with the fact that a patch already exists; the realistic risk is phishing/social-engineering amplification rather than direct system compromise, so this is a routine 'patch in normal cycle' item, not an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that manipulates Chrome UI elements (e.g., address-bar, dialog, or security-indicator rendering) so they misrepresent the true origin or security state. The victim is lured to the page via phishing or a malicious link, and the spoofed UI convinces them to trust the content or enter sensitive information. No public exploit code was provided in the intelligence set, and successful exploitation depends on the user being deceived (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026

UI spoofing in Google Chrome before 155.0.8059.39 lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker deceive users by impersonating or falsifying browser interface elements through a specially crafted HTML page, which can lead victims to disclose information based on a falsified prompt or dialog. The flaw depends on social engineering: the victim must first be lured to an attacker-controlled page and then act on the spoofed interface, so it is not a silent drive-by compromise, and it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (Medium) with low confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact under our assessment. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available in Chrome 155.0.8059.39 and later; Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as Medium severity.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later - on managed fleets, push the update through your normal software deployment tooling or the Chrome Browser Cloud Management force-update policy, and on individual machines trigger the built-in updater and relaunch the browser, then confirm the build via chrome://version. Fixed builds remove the misrepresentation condition entirely; because this is UI spoofing rather than a memory-safety or code-execution bug, no additional hardening is required once the browser is updated. Where immediate updating is not possible, compensating controls carry real trade-offs: restrict users to an allowlist of trusted sites and block uncategorized or newly registered domains via enterprise URL blocklists (reduces exposure but breaks legitimate browsing and generates helpdesk load), and treat untrusted pages as unable to display trustworthy chrome UI by training users to verify the address bar and to reach sensitive flows such as file selection, sign-in, or permission grants only by navigating directly rather than clicking prompts (raises user vigilance but is imperfect against convincing spoofs). There is no indication in the available data that any non-default Chrome setting mitigates the issue, so patching to 155.0.8059.39 remains the only complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is classified as CWE-451 (User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information), a root-cause class in which a browser fails to prevent rendered web content from convincingly imitating trusted UI - chrome dialogs, permission prompts, address or file-related surfaces - so users cannot reliably tell legitimate browser controls from attacker-supplied fakes. Per the description, the affected surface relates to Chrome's File UI, and the attack vector is a crafted HTML page rendered in the browser (CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* tracks all Chrome builds prior to the fixed release). The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N indicates the attacker can reach the victim over the network with no prior authentication and no special privileges, but exploitation is gated by the Required user interaction: the victim must visit the attacker's page and be successfully deceived. The single-shot scope (S:U) and low confidentiality-only impact reflect that the realistic outcome is user deception leading to limited information disclosure, not code execution or data tampering. Chromium issue 380789337 is the upstream tracking record referenced by the vendor advisory.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote crafted page, no privileges, but user must be deceived (UI:R); a UI-spoofing flaw yields limited confidentiality via deception with no integrity or availability impact, so A:N (differing from the input's A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 06, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.4
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

UI misrepresentation in File in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is the dominant desktop browser worldwide
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

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