Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitRender spoofed browser UI elements
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ExecutionVictim misinterprets trusted interface
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ImpactVictim deceived into unsafe action
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security UI security representation
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to visit an attacker-controlled or compromised web page serving crafted HTML (UI:R), AND to be successfully manipulated by social engineering into trusting and acting on the spoofed UI - the description explicitly states the attacker is 'leveraging social engineering.' There is no authentication requirement (PR:N) and no special Chrome configuration is needed; it affects standard Chrome before 155.0.8059.39. The primary limiting factors are the mandatory user interaction and the reliance on human deception: without a convincing lure and a user who acts on the spoofed interface, the flaw yields no technical compromise, which is why SSVC rates technical impact as only partial and automatable as no. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity UI spoofing flaw (CVSS 5.4, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L) that is NOT a priority patch despite affecting a ubiquitous product. The signals are consistent and point to low real-world urgency: CISA's SSVC framework rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial' - meaning no observed exploitation, no scriptable mass-exploitation path, and limited consequence. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this is not actively exploited. The CVSS vector requires user interaction (UI:R) and, per the description, social engineering, which substantially raises the practical bar for success even though the attack vector is network-based (AV:N) and needs no privileges (PR:N). The one notable caveat: the NVD CVSS vector assigns C:L and A:L, but a UI-misrepresentation/spoofing weakness (CWE-451) more naturally maps to an integrity-of-presentation concern than to availability impact - the A:L assignment is not well explained by the description and should be verified against Google's advisory. Bottom line: a legitimate defect worth patching in routine Chrome update cycles, but a high-prevalence-yet-low-real-risk issue rather than an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker lures a victim to a crafted HTML page (e.g., via phishing or a malicious ad) that renders deceptive browser UI elements, making the user believe they are interacting with a trusted origin, dialog, or address bar. The victim, trusting the spoofed interface, is manipulated into disclosing information or approving an action. No public exploit code has been identified, and success depends entirely on the victim's interaction and the effectiveness of the social-engineering lure. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
UI spoofing in Google Chrome before 155.0.8059.39 allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to misrepresent browser interface elements to a victim by luring them to a crafted HTML page, with the attacker explicitly relying on social engineering to make the deception convincing. The flaw carries a medium-severity CVSS 5.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L), and exploitation requires the user to visit an attacker-controlled or compromised page and then trust and act on the fabricated UI; no authentication is needed (PR:N) and the underlying flaw is not automatable, so SSVC rates technical impact as partial. There is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, though a vendor patch is available.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor patch by upgrading Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later on all affected endpoints, as documented in the Chrome Stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html; browser auto-update typically delivers this automatically, and enterprise administrators can accelerate deployment by forcing an update check and browser relaunch through Chrome Browser Cloud Management or their standard software-deployment tooling. If immediate patching is not feasible, compensating controls must be behavioral rather than technical because the flaw is a UI-trust problem: instruct users to treat unexpected in-page dialogs, prompts, or notification banners as untrusted, to verify sensitive requests out-of-band (for example, by navigating manually to a known URL or contacting the requester via a separate channel), and to restrict browsing of untrusted links; the trade-off is that user education is an unreliable defense against a convincing social-engineering lure and does not remove the vulnerability, so it should be treated only as a stopgap. No dedicated configuration toggle, feature flag, or policy that disables the affected UI-rendering behavior is identified in the available data, so patching remains the only complete mitigation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-451, User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information, a class of browser flaw in which attacker-controlled web content is rendered in a way that imitates trusted browser chrome - such as dialogs, prompts, notifications, or similar trust indicators - so that the boundary between trusted browser UI and untrusted page content is not reliably distinguishable to the user. Google Chrome is the affected product per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and EUVD lists affected versions as Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 in the Stable channel; the Chromium bug 522299740 was used to track the internal fix. Because the attack surface is the rendering of a crafted HTML page rather than a memory-safety defect, there is no code-execution primitive: the CVSS vector requires user interaction (UI:R) and the independent assessment narrows the impact to confidentiality only (C:L/I:N/A:N), reflecting that the practical outcome is user deception (for example, disclosure of information the user is tricked into providing) rather than integrity or availability loss. The attack is network-reachable (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and requires no privileges (PR:N), which is why it remains notable even at medium severity, but the mandatory human element - the description explicitly notes social engineering - is the main limiting factor.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Network-delivered crafted page with no privileges (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L) but mandatory user deception (UI:R); UI spoofing yields limited confidentiality exposure (C:L) with no genuine integrity or availability impact, so I:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
UI misrepresentation in Browser in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-93745
GHSA-v3mg-f65m-x2g6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB