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Windows Broadcast DVR CVE-2026-102195

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100350 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-gv44-7hfj-2q2v
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local low-privileged foothold
  2. Delivery
    Interact with Broadcast DVR User Service
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free race condition
  4. Execution
    Reclaim freed object with controlled data
  5. Impact
    Hijack execution to run code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) - this is not remotely exploitable (AV:L) and cannot be reached over the network. The Broadcast DVR User Service (a default Windows component for Game DVR/broadcast capture) must be present and reachable by the user context, which is the default on Windows client editions. Exploitation is limited by high attack complexity (AC:H): the use-after-free likely depends on winning a race condition or precise heap grooming, so success is probabilistic rather than guaranteed, and no user interaction is involved (UI:N).

Impact

This is a local privilege-escalation use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service, assessed at CVSS 7.0 (HIGH). The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H is internally consistent with the description: AV:L confirms exploitation requires local access, PR:L indicates the attacker must already be an authenticated/authorized low-privileged user, and UI:N means no victim interaction is needed. The high complexity (AC:H) is characteristic of UAF bugs, which typically require winning a memory-lifecycle race or grooming the heap to land reliably - this materially lowers real-world exploitability versus a straightforward bug. Full C:H/I:H/A:H reflects the typical outcome of a successful service EoP: SYSTEM-level code execution. On exploitation signals, no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided in the input; combined with the local-only vector and high attack complexity, this points to a patch-on-normal-cycle priority rather than an emergency. It is a genuine privilege-escalation primitive valuable as the second stage of an intrusion chain, but there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. Key missing data: EPSS probability is absent and POC status is unconfirmed, so the exploitation-likelihood dimension is based solely on the absence of KEV/POC signals.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already gained low-privileged code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing or a compromised standard user account) triggers a use-after-free in the Broadcast DVR User Service by manipulating object lifecycle timing, then grooms the freed allocation to gain control of execution flow and elevate to SYSTEM. Because AC:H reflects a race/heap-grooming requirement, reliable exploitation may take multiple attempts. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service lets an attacker who already holds low-privileged, authenticated local access to a Windows client host corrupt memory via a use-after-free (CWE-416) and potentially gain full system-level read, write, and execute control. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 7.0 (HIGH) with the vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning it is not remotely reachable, requires no user interaction, but is gated by high attack complexity - exploitation likely depends on winning a race condition or precise heap grooming, so success is probabilistic rather than guaranteed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation; the EPSS-style risk signal is not provided, and Microsoft's MSRC update guide is the authoritative source for the fix.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update published for CVE-2026-102195 through the MSRC update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102195) - the vendor advisory is the authoritative source, and no exact patched build number is confirmed in the data provided here, so rely on the KB referenced there and on the latest cumulative update for the affected Windows build; patch status should be recorded as 'Patch available per vendor advisory'. Where immediate patching is not possible, the following compensating controls reduce exposure, each with trade-offs: (1) restrict interactive local logon and RDP access to trusted users only, since the vulnerability requires authenticated local access with at least low privileges - this does not help if an attacker already has a low-privileged foothold but reduces the population able to trigger it; (2) disable the Game DVR / broadcast capture feature and its associated user service via Group Policy (Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Game Recording and Broadcasting) or by disabling the service, which removes the attack surface entirely at the cost of losing game capture and broadcast functionality and may be reverted by feature updates; (3) monitor for repeated service crashes, anomalous handle/heap behavior, or unexpected privilege transitions originating from the Broadcast DVR User Service process, which may indicate exploitation attempts. Because this is a local privilege-escalation primitive, hardening should also focus on preventing the initial low-privileged foothold (application allowlisting, credential hygiene, and limiting local admin rights), and note that no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so priority should be driven by the CVSS 7.0 rating and the presence of the service on managed client endpoints.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 5 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerable component is the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service, the user-mode service backing Game DVR and broadcast capture functionality that ships by default on Windows client editions. The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416): the service continues to dereference a heap object after it has been freed, which under attacker-controlled heap layout manipulation can yield an arbitrary write or controlled pointer reuse and ultimately execute code in the service's security context. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H describes a local (AV:L) attack requiring at least low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), with high attack complexity (AC:H) reflecting the race/heap-grooming reliability problem, unchanged scope (S:U), and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The accompanying tags (Use After Free, Memory Corruption, Denial Of Service) are consistent with that failure mode - the same corruption primitive can also crash the service, so availability loss is a plausible side effect even when privilege escalation is the primary objective. Because the attacker must already be executing code in a low-privileged local context, this is a post-compromise escalation primitive rather than an initial access vector, and it cannot be reached over the network.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local-only EoP by an already-authenticated low-priv user gives AV:L/PR:L; the UAF race yields AC:H; successful SYSTEM compromise justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows client hosts running the Broadcast DVR User Service are affected by CVE-2026-102195, a local privilege escalation vulnerability that can allow an authenticated low-privileged attacker to gain full system control. Although no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and exploitation requires high complexity, no vendor-released patch is currently identified, meaning organizations cannot rely on patching alone to mitigate the risk. Leadership should prioritize reducing the attack surface by disabling unnecessary services and tightening endpoint privilege controls to prevent potential full endpoint compromise and lateral movement.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include disabling the Broadcast DVR User Service if not required, restricting local interactive logon to trusted users, enforcing least privilege, monitoring for privilege escalation and use-after-free exploitation via EDR, and applying any Microsoft-recommended workarounds from the MSRC advisory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
built-in Windows service present on virtually all Windows installations
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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