Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain low-privileged local foothold
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DeliveryInvoke crafted Graphics Kernel calls
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free on freed object
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ExecutionGroom kernel heap for reuse
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PersistAchieve kernel read/write primitive
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess authenticated low-privilege local access (PR:L) to the target Windows host and the ability to execute code that invokes the vulnerable Graphics Kernel code path; there is no remote or network vector and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The decisive limiting factor is high attack complexity (AC:H): the use-after-free likely depends on winning a race condition or achieving reliable kernel-heap grooming of the freed object, so exploitation is not deterministic and may require multiple attempts. No special non-default feature or configuration is identified in the description - the affected component is a core Windows kernel subsystem present by default - so the primary barriers to exploitation are the pre-existing local foothold and the technical difficulty of the memory-corruption primitive, not an unusual deployment mode. |
| Impact | This is a local privilege-escalation use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Graphics Kernel with a CVSS 3.1 base of 7.0 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The signals point to a moderate rather than top-tier priority: the local attack vector (AV:L) and required low-level privileges (PR:L) mean an attacker must already have authenticated code-execution on the host, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates exploitation depends on winning a race or grooming kernel memory reliably rather than a deterministic one-shot trigger. The impact is severe once triggered - full confidentiality, integrity and availability loss (C:H/I:H/A:H) consistent with SYSTEM-level kernel compromise. No EPSS score, KEV listing, SSVC decision, or POC is present in the supplied data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Net: a credible local EoP primitive for post-compromise escalation (a common building block in exploit chains against Windows), but the local-only vector plus AC:H make mass or remote opportunistic exploitation unlikely. Key missing signals (EPSS, KEV, POC) should be monitored, as kernel graphics UAFs historically attract reliable exploit development over time. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already gained low-privileged local code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing or a compromised standard user account) runs a crafted program that manipulates Graphics Kernel objects to trigger the use-after-free, then grooms the freed kernel allocation to gain arbitrary kernel read/write and elevate to SYSTEM. Because AC:H applies, the attacker likely must win a timing race or repeat the attempt, but success yields full control of the machine. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
No public exploit identified at time of analysis for a local privilege-escalation use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Graphics Kernel that allows an authenticated attacker with low privileges to elevate to higher privileges, potentially achieving SYSTEM-level code execution. The vulnerability requires local access and high attack complexity (CVSS 7.0, AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N), as the exploit likely depends on winning a race condition or reliable kernel-heap grooming. No active exploitation is confirmed, and no patch version is specified; apply Microsoft's update when available and monitor the advisory.
RemediationAI
Consult the Microsoft Security Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102194) for patch availability and apply the provided update as soon as possible. Until a patch is deployed, mitigate risk by restricting local logon privileges to trusted users and enforcing least privilege, as exploitation requires an existing low-privilege local account. Consider enabling Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) or similar application whitelisting to block untrusted executables that could trigger the vulnerable code path, though this may cause compatibility issues with legitimate software. Additionally, monitor for anomalous process behavior and privilege escalation attempts using security auditing tools.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Graphics Kernel is a core kernel subsystem that handles graphics device interface (GDI) operations, window management, and display rendering. The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) memory corruption flaw, where an object is freed but a pointer to it remains accessible, allowing an attacker to potentially control memory and execute arbitrary code in kernel mode. Exploitation requires local authenticated access with low privileges (PR:L) and high attack complexity (AC:H) because the attacker must win a race condition or groom the kernel heap to reliably reuse the freed object. The CVSS vector indicates no user interaction (UI:N) and no change in scope (S:U), with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). No CPE strings are provided, but the affected component is present by default in supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server editions.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only EoP by an authenticated low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L); use-after-free race implies AC:H; kernel compromise yields full C:H/I:H/A:H with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
The Windows Graphics Kernel contains a high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-102194) that could allow an authenticated attacker with low privileges to achieve SYSTEM-level code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, leaving organizations reliant on interim mitigations until Microsoft issues an update. Leadership should prioritize monitoring for patches and ensuring robust detection capabilities to mitigate potential risk.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Enforce least privilege, restrict local interactive logon to trusted users, ensure EDR monitoring for privilege escalation, and apply Microsoft's update when released.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-100349
GHSA-r54j-rpq5-q672
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB