Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach CV-CUE backend over network
-
ExploitCall internal-only endpoint without auth
-
ExecutionBypass missing authentication check
-
ImpactRetrieve location data or disrupt service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to the CV-CUE backend's internal-service functionality; the flaw is a missing authentication check (CWE-306) on functions intended only for internal services, so no credentials, configuration change, or user interaction is needed (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L). The practical limiting factor is network exposure: if the affected internal endpoints are segmented, firewalled, or only reachable from a trusted management network rather than exposed to untrusted networks, the realistic attack surface shrinks substantially. Impact is bounded to the functionality those internal services expose - per the description, sensitive location information disclosure and/or service disruption. Specific affected and fixed versions are not provided in the input and should be obtained from the Arista advisory. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue based on the exploitability signals, though some impact claims warrant scrutiny. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes the worst-case exposure profile: fully remote, low-complexity, no authentication, no user interaction - consistent with CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) and the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. That combination is exactly what makes access-control flaws attractive to attackers, and the 9.3 score reflects it. However, the real-world risk is tempered by missing corroboration: there is NO EPSS score, NO CISA KEV listing, and NO public POC in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. There is also an internal tension between the CVSS vector and the description: the vector asserts VC:H/VI:H/VA:H (full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact), but the description only substantiates confidentiality ('expose sensitive location information') and availability ('disrupt affected services') - it does not describe any integrity/data-modification impact, so VI:H appears to be an upper-bound assumption rather than a described outcome; verify with Arista. Net: treat as a serious, prioritize-for-patching vulnerability because of the unauthenticated network-reachable access-control break, but recognize the severity rating is vendor-assigned worst-case rather than exploitation-proven. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the CV-CUE backend over the network sends requests to functionality that was intended to be callable only by internal services, bypassing the missing authentication check. Because no credentials or user interaction are required, the attacker can either retrieve sensitive location data served by those internal endpoints or issue requests that disrupt the service. No public proof-of-concept is identified in the available data, so exploitation would currently require independent research. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
Unauthenticated network attackers can reach backend functionality in Arista CV-CUE that is intended only for internal services, giving them access to sensitive location information and the ability to disrupt affected services. The root cause is a missing authentication check (CWE-306) on internal-service endpoints, rated 9.3 under CVSS 4.0 with a vector of AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N and high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact within the vulnerable component; an independent assessment agrees the flaw is remotely reachable and requires no credentials, configuration change or user interaction, but stresses that the real-world exploitability depends on network exposure. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and the practical limiting factor is whether the internal endpoints are exposed to untrusted networks or are segmented behind a trusted management network.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available input; patch availability and the exact fixed build are not confirmed from this data and should be verified directly against Arista security advisory 0190 (https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24806-security-advisory-0190), which is the designated source for affected and fixed versions. Until an upgrade path is confirmed, the highest-value compensating control is network segmentation: block untrusted and internet-origin traffic from reaching the CV-CUE backend's management/internal-service endpoints with firewall or security-group rules, and permit only the specific trusted management subnets and service-to-service flows that legitimately need them - the trade-off is that over-broad rules can break management tooling or inter-service communication, so rules should be validated against normal operations before enforcement. Where the backend must be reachable more widely, place it behind an authenticating reverse proxy or VPN that enforces authentication in front of the internal endpoints, accepting the added latency and operational dependency, and restrict the listening interfaces to internal-only addresses where the product permits it. Because exploitation is unauthenticated and leaves no credential artifacts, supplement these controls with monitoring for anomalous requests to internal-service paths, unexpected location-data queries, and service-unavailability events, and treat any such activity as a potential indication that the authentication bypass was exercised while vendor guidance is being awaited.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CVE-2026-102159 is an instance of CWE-306, Missing Authentication for Critical Function. In CV-CUE (Arista's wireless/CV-CUE cloud-managed campus networking backend), certain backend routines designed for inter-service or internal-only consumption are exposed without enforcing authentication, so the authorization boundary that normally separates external callers from internal plumbing is absent. Because the affected code paths are internal-service functions rather than user-facing APIs, the impact is bounded to whatever those functions expose - the advisory description points to sensitive location information disclosure and/or service disruption rather than full host compromise. The CVSS 4.0 vector supplied by the vendor/NVD rates it AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with high VC/VI/VA and no subsequent-system impact, while the independent assessment models it as CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - both agree on unauthenticated, network-reachable, no-user-interaction exploitation, but they differ slightly on whether integrity of the vulnerable component is affected, so integrity claims should be treated as the vendor's position rather than a confirmed outcome. No CVE-level CPE strings were supplied, so the exact affected CV-CUE builds must be taken from Arista security advisory 0190.
Know when Arista gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Unauthenticated remote access to internal functions gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; description supports confidentiality (location data) and availability (disruption) but not integrity, so I:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (arista).
CVSS VectorVendor: arista
DescriptionCVE.org
An access-control flaw in the CV-CUE backend may allow an unauthenticated network attacker to access functionality intended only for internal services. Successful exploitation may expose sensitive location information or disrupt affected services.
Executive ViewAI
Arista CV-CUE contains a critical missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated network attackers to access sensitive location information and disrupt services. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but organizations with exposed management interfaces face significant risk of data breach and operational downtime. Leadership should prioritize immediate network segmentation and monitoring until a vendor patch is available.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation to isolate management interfaces from untrusted networks, enforce strict firewall rules to block unauthorized access to internal endpoints, and monitor for anomalous activity. Apply vendor patch immediately when released.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of
Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execut
Command injection vulnerability in VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-premises allows unauthenticated remote attackers to a
Remote code execution in OpenSSH's sshd server (regression of CVE-2006-5051) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to
Arista DCS-7050QX-32S-R 4.20.9M, DCS-7050CX3-32S-R 4.20.11M, and DCS-7280SRAM-48C6-R 4.22.0.1F devices (and possibly oth
The C+ mode offload emulation in the RTL8139 network card device model in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier, allows
On affected modular platforms running Arista EOS equipped with both redundant supervisor modules and having the redundan
Heap-based buffer overflow in the PCNET controller in QEMU allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending
Arista EOS before 4.11.12, 4.12 before 4.12.11, 4.13 before 4.13.14M, 4.14 before 4.14.5FX.5, and 4.15 before 4.15.0FX1.
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with mirroring to multiple destinations configured, an internal system error ma
On affected platforms running Arista CloudEOS an issue in the Software Forwarding Engine (Sfe) can lead to a potential d
EUVD-2026-93956
GHSA-4pc8-pcf6-c2c3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB