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Mozilla Firefox CVE-2026-100798

| EUVDEUVD-2026-88951 HIGH
Missing Cryptographic Step (CWE-325)
2026-09-29 mozilla GHSA-89c3-7xfj-w7mh
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Victim visits malicious web page
  2. Exploit
    Page triggers Quota Manager crypto-misuse flaw
  3. Execution
    Bypass/weak protection of stored data
  4. Impact
    Disclose or tamper with sensitive storage

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Cryptographic step completeness
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in Firefox (UI:R), triggering the cryptography misuse in the Storage: Quota Manager component; no authentication or prior privileges are needed (PR:N). Limiting factors: the user must actively visit or interact with the malicious page, affected versions are Firefox before 157 and Firefox ESR before 153.4 (patched builds are not exploitable), and there is no evidence of automatable or active exploitation (SSVC Automatable=no, not in KEV). The exact storage data exposed and whether integrity can be affected are not detailed in the available description.

Impact

Signals here are mostly concordant toward a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS 3.1 base vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N, score 8.1) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw whose only gating factor is required user interaction - consistent with a browser bug triggered by visiting attacker-controlled content. However, the exploitation-side signals strongly temper this: EPSS is just 0.15% (4th percentile), it is NOT on CISA KEV, no public proof-of-concept is referenced, and CISA SSVC scores Exploitation=none and Automatable=no. The one aligned high-severity signal is SSVC Technical Impact=total, which matches the C:H/I:H claim. The apparent tension is between a high CVSS (8.1) and very low real-world exploitation likelihood - this is a high-severity-but-low-current-risk issue, typical of a browser cryptography-misuse bug (CWE-325) that is serious in theory but requires a crafted site and victim interaction, and shows no sign of active or automatable exploitation. Note a minor internal inconsistency: a 'Cryptography misuse' / 'Information Disclosure'-tagged flaw intuitively suggests a confidentiality impact (C:H), yet the supplied vector also asserts I:H; the integrity impact is not clearly explained by the terse description and should be verified against Mozilla's advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker lures a Firefox user to a malicious or compromised web page; because of the cryptography misuse in the Storage Quota Manager, sensitive stored data that should be protected is exposed to (or alterable by) the attacker's web content. No authentication is required, but the victim must visit the page (UI:R). No public exploit code is referenced at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026

Storage data exposure in Mozilla Firefox stems from cryptography misuse in the Storage: Quota Manager component, allowing remote, unauthenticated attackers to trigger information disclosure if a victim loads attacker-controlled web content (UI:R, PR:N). The independent assessment rates confidentiality impact High and integrity impact Low (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N), with affected versions being Firefox before 157 and Firefox ESR before 153.4. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.15% (4th percentile), so this is a moderate-priority patching item rather than an urgent, actively exploited issue.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Mozilla Firefox 157 or Firefox ESR 153.4, which are the fixed versions and are not vulnerable to this issue. Refer to Mozilla advisories MFSA2026-100, MFSA2026-97, MFSA2026-101, and MFSA2026-103 for the official fixes. Because exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content, compensating controls for unpatched deployments include restricting browsing of untrusted sites, enforcing prompt browser updates through enterprise policy, and isolating or sandboxing Firefox where feasible, but these are temporary measures with trade-offs in usability and do not replace upgrading. No public exploit code was identified, and EPSS is low, so emergency workarounds are not indicated beyond prioritized patching.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Firefox's Storage: Quota Manager governs origin-scoped storage quotas and isolation for persistent web storage mechanisms; the flaw is categorized as CWE-325 (Missing Required Cryptographic Step), meaning a necessary cryptographic operation or check was omitted or misapplied in that component. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the Mozilla Firefox product line is affected, and the vendor fixes map to Firefox 157 and Firefox ESR 153.4 per Mozilla advisories MFSA2026-100, MFSA2026-97, MFSA2026-101, and MFSA2026-103. Exploitation conditions require the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in an unpatched browser, and the independent assessment notes that the precise exposed storage data and whether integrity can be affected are not detailed in the available description; SSVC records Exploitation=none and Automatable=no.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Remote web-delivered, low-complexity, no auth but requires visiting a page (UI:R); crypto-misuse mainly discloses stored data (C:H), with limited plausible integrity impact (I:L) and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 01, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Cryptography misuse in Storage: Quota Manager component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4 and Firefox 157.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Mozilla Firefox versions prior to 157 and Firefox ESR versions prior to 153.4 contain a high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-100798) that could allow unauthenticated attackers to expose confidential data when users load attacker-controlled web content. Although no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low, the lack of a vendor patch means organizations relying on affected Firefox versions face a persistent risk of information disclosure, potentially impacting data confidentiality and regulatory compliance. Leadership should prioritize interim mitigations and monitor for vendor updates.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict use of affected Firefox versions (before 157 and Firefox ESR before 153.4) for sensitive data, block untrusted web content, enable browser sandboxing, and monitor for information disclosure events.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Firefox is a mainstream browser deployed across millions of endpoints
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2013-0753 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Aug 07

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2016-1960 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 13

Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox

CVE-2015-0816 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource

CVE-2015-0802 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl

CVE-2013-2566 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Mar 15

The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for

Vendor StatusVendor

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