Skip to main content

Mozilla Firefox CVE-2026-100792

| EUVDEUVD-2026-88944 HIGH
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion) (CWE-843)
2026-09-29 mozilla GHSA-m68w-w74f-qp3v
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host malicious page with crafted Wasm
  2. Delivery
    Lure victim to load page in unpatched Firefox
  3. Exploit
    JIT miscompiles WebAssembly causing type confusion
  4. Execution
    Corrupt content-process memory
  5. Impact
    Disclose sensitive memory / gain exploitation foothold

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the victim to be running an unpatched Firefox before 157 / ESR before 153.4 / ESR before 140.17 and to load attacker-controlled web content that delivers crafted WebAssembly exercising the vulnerable JIT path. The JavaScript and WebAssembly JIT are enabled by default, so no special configuration is needed on the victim side, but exploitation is gated by required user interaction (victim must visit/render the malicious page) and by the content-process sandbox - with S:U and the capped C:H/I:L/A:N impact, this alone yields in-process memory disclosure, not host takeover, which would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape bug.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N, 7.1 HIGH) describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction - the victim must load an attacker-controlled page serving crafted WebAssembly/JavaScript. CWE-843 (type confusion) arising from JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript:WebAssembly component is a classic strong memory-corruption primitive that historically yields reliable exploitation, yet Mozilla capped impact at C:H/I:L/A:N, implying read-oriented memory disclosure rather than confirmed clean RCE in the base scoring. The real-world-risk signals point DOWN, not up: EPSS is only 0.16% (4th percentile), there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO public exploit identified at time of analysis. So despite the high CVSS and a dangerous bug class, this is currently an important-but-not-emergency patch-management item rather than an actively exploited crisis. One caveat worth verifying: the single line of description does not itself state the type-confusion/UI-required nature - those are inferred from the CWE and from the fact that browser bugs require the victim to visit content - but Mozilla's own PR:N/UI:R vector is consistent with that reading, so no contradiction exists in the provided data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker stands up a malicious web page (or compromises/injects into an ad or third-party script) that serves crafted WebAssembly designed to trigger the JIT miscompilation. When a victim running an unpatched Firefox/ESR build visits the page, the type confusion corrupts memory in the content process, giving the attacker a read primitive to disclose sensitive in-process memory and potentially a foothold for further exploitation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so weaponization would require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026

JIT miscompilation in Firefox's WebAssembly engine allows crafted WebAssembly delivered through attacker-controlled web content to corrupt in-process memory via a type confusion (CWE-843), producing high confidentiality impact and limited integrity impact but no availability impact. The flaw is remotely reachable at low complexity and unauthenticated (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) but is gated by user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must load a malicious page that exercises the vulnerable JIT path - and by the content-process sandbox, so on its own it yields in-process memory disclosure rather than host compromise, which would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape bug. Mozilla has fixed it in Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, and Firefox ESR 140.17; EPSS is only 0.16% (4th percentile) and no public exploit or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patches: upgrade to Mozilla Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, or Firefox ESR 140.17 (or later), as documented in Mozilla advisories mfsa2026-97 through mfsa2026-103 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/) and tracked in https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2073266. Because the vulnerable code lives in the JavaScript and WebAssembly JIT that is enabled by default, there are no configuration-independent workarounds equivalent to the patch; organizations that cannot immediately upgrade can reduce exposure by disabling WebAssembly/JIT execution (Firefox preference javascript.options.wasm set to false, and optionally disabling the optimizing JIT tiers), accepting the significant performance penalty on JavaScript-heavy applications and the operational cost of managing enterprise policies across managed fleets. Additional compensating controls include enforcing the content-process sandbox and site isolation, restricting browser use to trusted sites via enterprise policy allowlists, and relying on DNS/URL filtering to block untrusted content - though none of these address the underlying memory-safety defect, and the assessed S:U / C:H / I:L / A:N impact means a successful trigger only discloses in-process memory unless chained with a separate sandbox escape.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue resides in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component of Firefox's Gecko/SpiderMonkey engine, specifically in the just-in-time compilation of WebAssembly code. A miscompilation defect causes JavaScript/WebAssembly JIT-generated code to treat an object or value as a type it is not, which is the classic root cause class described by CWE-843 (Type Confusion). Because JIT output is executed natively inside the content process, such a confusion can lead to out-of-bounds reads or similarly unsafe memory access, matching the assessed impact of C:H/I:L/A:N and the vendor/analyst tags of Information Disclosure and Memory Corruption. The attack surface is broad - the JIT and WebAssembly paths are enabled by default and need no special victim configuration - but exploitation sits behind the content-process sandbox and requires rendering attacker-supplied content (UI:R). The CPE cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms all pre-fix Firefox builds are in scope.

Know when Firefox gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Remote web content with no privileges but mandatory victim page-load (UI:R); type confusion gives high memory disclosure (C:H) with limited integrity and sandbox-contained scope (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 7.5 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 01, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A memory-corruption flaw in the WebAssembly engine of Mozilla Firefox can let attacker-controlled web pages trigger a type confusion inside the browser's content process, potentially exposing sensitive in-memory data belonging to the browsing session. The exposure is constrained by user interaction and the content-process sandbox, so a successful attack discloses data rather than taking over the endpoint without chaining an additional flaw. Because Firefox is widely deployed across the workforce and remediation requires a version upgrade, browser fleet management and update compliance are the areas leadership should focus on.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Firefox is a major cross-platform browser, including enterprise ESR deployments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2013-0753 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Aug 07

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2016-1960 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 13

Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox

CVE-2015-0816 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource

CVE-2015-0802 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl

CVE-2013-2566 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Mar 15

The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for

Vendor StatusVendor

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy