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Microsoft Sysinternals CVE-2026-100205

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100317 HIGH
Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-94vp-mf9v-f78j
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable Sysinternals tool
  3. Exploit
    Supply crafted input triggering untrusted pointer dereference
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory and hijack control flow
  5. Impact
    Elevate to higher privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Untrusted pointer prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold local, low-privileged authenticated access to a Windows system on which a vulnerable Microsoft Sysinternals utility is present and executed in a higher-privilege context (CVSS PR:L, AV:L, UI:N, S:U). The limiting factors are significant: there is no remote attack surface, the attacker needs an existing foothold, and impact is confined to the local host (scope unchanged). Availability is not affected (A:N); confidentiality and integrity are (C:H/I:H). The exact vulnerable tool, version, and triggering operation are not specified in the available data.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity local privilege escalation (CVSS 7.1, CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) in Microsoft Sysinternals arising from an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822). The CVSS vector confirms the attacker must already have local, low-privilege authenticated access (AV:L, PR:L), which substantially limits real-world risk - this is not a remote or unauthenticated flaw and cannot be the initial entry point into an environment. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. Note a conflict in the metadata: the single Tag is 'Information Disclosure', yet the description explicitly states privilege elevation and the CVSS records both C:H and I:H - treat this as a local EoP affecting confidentiality and integrity rather than pure information disclosure. Overall this is a credible but second-stage (post-compromise) issue: a real patch priority for hardened/multi-user Windows admin hosts, but lower urgency than any network-exploitable or KEV-listed vulnerability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host where a vulnerable Sysinternals tool runs with higher privileges triggers the untrusted pointer dereference to corrupt execution flow and gain elevated privileges. Because the CVSS vector is AV:L/PR:L/UI:N, no user interaction or remote access is needed - only prior local authenticated access. No public exploit code is identified in the available data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Sysinternals arises from an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822), allowing an attacker with existing low-privileged local access to elevate privileges on a Windows host. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.1 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), indicating high impact to confidentiality and integrity but no availability impact and no scope change. There is no remote attack vector, and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied update referenced in the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-100205; patch availability is indicated per vendor advisory, but an exact fixed version is not specified in the available data. Until patching is confirmed, restrict execution of Sysinternals utilities to trusted administrators only, and consider application control policies (e.g., AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control) to block non-administrative execution of Sysinternals binaries. Note that such restrictions may hinder legitimate administrative tasks. Additionally, enforce least privilege to limit the initial low-privileged foothold that this vulnerability requires, and monitor for abnormal use of Sysinternals tools on sensitive hosts. If the specific vulnerable utility is identified later, consider temporarily removing it from non-administrative systems, but weigh the operational impact.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Sysinternals Process Monitor 1.0 <v4.04

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability class is CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference), where the software dereferences a pointer that it does not trust, potentially leading to arbitrary memory access and privilege escalation. The affected component is a Microsoft Sysinternals utility running on Windows; however, the specific tool, affected version range, and triggering operation are not specified in the available data. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N confirms that exploitation requires local, low-privileged authenticated access (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), with impact confined to the local system (S:U). The attack complexity is low (AC:L).

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Local privilege escalation requiring existing low-privileged access gives AV:L and PR:L; no user interaction (UI:N); high confidentiality/integrity impact with no availability effect per the described EoP.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Untrusted pointer dereference in SysInternals allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft Sysinternals, a suite of administrative utilities commonly deployed across managed Windows estates, contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-100205) for which no vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis. An attacker who already holds a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host could exploit an untrusted pointer dereference to gain elevated rights, with high impact to data confidentiality and integrity. Because these tools are broadly trusted and often present on endpoints by default, leadership should treat this as an unpatched exposure that must be managed through inventory, least-privilege enforcement, and execution controls until Microsoft issues a fix.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include removing unnecessary Sysinternals binaries from endpoints, restricting execution of those binaries to approved administrative accounts via AppLocker or WDAC, removing standing local administrator rights from standard users, and enabling host-based detection for anomalous privilege elevation. Apply vendor patch once released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Microsoft Sysinternals utilities are near-standard tooling on enterprise Windows admin hosts
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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