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ITactics WordPress Theme CVE-2025-69176

| EUVDEUVD-2025-210182 HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2026-06-16 Patchstack
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running ITactics theme
  2. Delivery
    Craft HTTP request with path traversal payload
  3. Exploit
    Trigger vulnerable PHP include
  4. Execution
    Read wp-config.php and secrets
  5. Persist
    Reuse credentials or chain to RCE
  6. Impact
    Persist as admin or web shell

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the target WordPress site has the ThemeREX ITactics theme installed and active at version 1.0 or earlier, and that the vulnerable theme PHP endpoint (which performs an include/require on attacker-controlled input) is reachable over HTTP/HTTPS without authentication. Limiting factors: CVSS AC:H indicates the attacker must construct a specific request that satisfies non-trivial conditions (likely a particular parameter, path traversal encoding, or pre-existing file path), the PHP open_basedir or allow_url_include directives on hardened hosts may constrain which files can be included, and full RCE typically requires a secondary primitive (log poisoning, session file write, or uploaded attachment) since CWE-98 alone yields file disclosure on most modern PHP configurations.

Impact

Signals are mixed and partially incomplete. CVSS 3.1 rates this 8.1 High with network vector, no privileges and no user interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) and full CIA impact, which on paper is a serious unauthenticated remote bug; however AC:H indicates the attacker must satisfy non-trivial conditions (likely a specific request shape or path traversal sequence). The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, EPSS data was not supplied, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this is currently a latent risk rather than evidence of mass exploitation. WordPress themes are routinely scanned by opportunistic actors once Patchstack publishes details, so realistic risk is moderate-to-high for any site still running ITactics <= 1.0 even though active exploitation has not been confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An opportunistic attacker fingerprints WordPress sites running the ITactics theme via theme path enumeration, then sends a crafted HTTP request to a vulnerable theme endpoint with a path-traversal or PHP wrapper payload in the include parameter to read wp-config.php and exfiltrate the database credentials and AUTH_KEY secrets. With those secrets the attacker forges admin sessions or pivots into the database, and if a log/upload primitive is reachable they can chain it into PHP code execution under the web server account.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Local File Inclusion in the ThemeREX ITactics WordPress theme versions 1.0 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to include arbitrary files from the underlying server, leading to disclosure of sensitive configuration data and potentially PHP code execution if attacker-controlled content can be staged on the host. Tracked by Patchstack and indexed in ENISA EUVD as EUVD-2025-210182, the issue carries a CVSS 8.1 (High) score with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the Patchstack advisory does not list a fixed version, so administrators should treat ITactics <= 1.0 as currently unpatched. The strongest mitigation is to deactivate and remove the ITactics theme and switch to a maintained theme, since an unmaintained theme with an unauthenticated LFI is unlikely to receive a timely fix. If removal is not feasible, deploy a WAF rule (Patchstack, Wordfence virtual patch, or ModSecurity) that blocks requests containing path traversal sequences (../, %2e%2e, php://, file://) and null-byte tricks targeting theme files under /wp-content/themes/itactics/, restrict file system permissions so the PHP process cannot read sensitive files such as wp-config.php where business-feasible, and monitor access logs for requests referencing theme PHP files with file path parameters - note that aggressive WAF rules may break legitimate template parameters and need tuning. Track Patchstack (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/itactics/vulnerability/wordpress-itactics-theme-1-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) for any future fix release.

Affected VersionsENISA

ITactics n/a ≤1.0

Affected Packages

euvd itactics no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the ITactics commercial WordPress theme published by ThemeREX (CPE cpe:2.3:a:themerex:itactics). The root cause is classified as CWE-98, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (PHP Remote/Local File Inclusion), meaning a user-controllable input is concatenated into a PHP include/require call without proper allow-listing or path normalization. Because WordPress themes execute within the PHP interpreter under the privileges of the web server, a successful include can read arbitrary readable files (wp-config.php, /etc/passwd, log files) and, if combined with a log-poisoning or upload primitive, can lead to PHP code execution.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Remote unauthenticated HTTP exploitation (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); AC:H reflects the non-trivial payload crafting implied by the original vector; LFI primarily yields file disclosure (C:H), with I/A only realized via chaining (I:L/A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in ITactics <= 1.0 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The ThemeREX ITactics WordPress theme (versions 1.0 and earlier) allows unauthenticated external attackers to access sensitive server files including database credentials and configuration data. With no vendor patch available and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, organizations using this theme face immediate risk of credential exposure and potential system compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

In the absence of a vendor patch: Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block Local File Inclusion attack patterns; apply least-privilege file system permissions on the web server; disable directory indexing; implement strict input validation at the application layer where feasible. Consider immediate theme removal if organizational risk tolerance does not permit interim mitigation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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