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Imba WordPress Theme CVE-2025-69106

HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2026-06-17 Patchstack
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running Imba theme
  2. Delivery
    Probe vulnerable theme endpoint with path payloads
  3. Exploit
    Coerce PHP include of sensitive file
  4. Execution
    Exfiltrate wp-config.php and secrets
  5. Impact
    Reuse credentials for site takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Target site must have the ThemeREX Imba WordPress theme version 1.5.0 or earlier installed and active, with the vulnerable file-inclusion endpoint reachable over HTTP/HTTPS from the attacker. No authentication or user interaction is required (PR:N/UI:N), but the CVSS AC:H rating indicates the attacker must satisfy non-trivial preconditions - likely crafting a specific parameter format, encoding, or environment-dependent path - to coerce the include into resolving to a useful target file. Exploitation is further limited by standard PHP/server hardening such as open_basedir restrictions, allow_url_include=Off, and filesystem permissions that determine which files the web server process can actually read.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N indicates remote, unauthenticated exploitation with high attack complexity, yielding an 8.1 score with H/H/H impacts - likely reflecting that successful LFI can be chained to source disclosure, secret theft, and potential code execution via log/session poisoning. AC:H suggests non-trivial preconditions (e.g., specific request shaping or environmental factors), which tempers urgency. There is no KEV listing and no public POC identified, and no EPSS score was supplied, so real-world exploitation pressure is currently unconfirmed; nonetheless, unauthenticated LFI in a WordPress theme is a well-understood attacker target and should be treated as a real priority for any site still running Imba <= 1.5.0.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker on the internet sends a crafted HTTP request to a vulnerable Imba theme endpoint with a manipulated parameter that controls a PHP include path, retrieving wp-config.php to harvest database credentials and WordPress secret keys. With those secrets the attacker can pivot to authenticated site takeover or attempt code execution by including poisoned log files or uploaded content. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the technique is well documented for WordPress LFI flaws.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 17, 2026

Local File Inclusion in the Imba WordPress theme versions 1.5.0 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the underlying server. The flaw is rooted in PHP file-inclusion handling (CWE-98) and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but its unauthenticated network reachability makes it a notable risk for sites still running the affected ThemeREX product.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the Patchstack advisory describes the issue against versions <= 1.5.0 without naming a fixed release, so administrators should monitor the ThemeREX vendor portal and the Patchstack entry (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/imba/vulnerability/wordpress-imba-theme-1-5-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) for an updated theme version and upgrade as soon as one is published. Until a fix is available, deploy a virtual patch via the Patchstack mitigation feed or a WAF rule that blocks requests containing path-traversal sequences (../, encoded variants, php://, file://) targeting theme endpoints, accepting that overly broad rules can break legitimate template parameters. As a stronger compensating control, restrict access to the affected theme's PHP entry points via webserver rules or temporarily switch to a different theme, recognising that this will alter site appearance and may affect dependent functionality.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Imba is a commercial WordPress theme distributed by ThemeREX (CPE cpe:2.3:a:themerex:imba). The vulnerability falls under CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program), meaning a user-controllable value is passed into a PHP include/require call without adequate validation, allowing an attacker to coerce the application into loading attacker-chosen files. In WordPress themes this typically appears in custom AJAX handlers, template loaders, or 'view'/'page' parameters that resolve to filesystem paths.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network LFI (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with AC:H per advisory; full file read gives C:H, indirect I:L via log/secret abuse, no direct availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in Imba <= 1.5.0 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Imba WordPress theme versions 1.5.0 and earlier (ThemeREX product) contain a remote file-inclusion vulnerability (CVE-2025-69106, CVSS 8.1) that enables unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files directly from web servers. Organizations using this theme face immediate exposure of sensitive data including configuration files, database credentials, and source code accessible to any internet-connected attacker. The lack of a vendor-released patch requires urgent removal or replacement to prevent data exfiltration.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations if theme removal is delayed: (1) Disable the Imba theme in WordPress admin and switch to alternative theme; (2) Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block PHP file-inclusion exploit attempts targeting /etc/passwd, /var/www/*, and WordPress configuration paths; (3) Restrict PHP execution in the theme directory via .htaccess or web server configuration; (4) Enable web server access logging and monitor for unusual file-access patterns in theme directory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:themerex:imba:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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