Adobe DNG SDK
CVE-2025-64894
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious DNG file
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ExploitDeliver file to victim
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ExecutionVictim opens file in DNG SDK app
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ImpactInteger overflow triggers crash/hang (DoS)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-crafted malicious DNG file within an application that uses Adobe DNG SDK version 1.7.0 or earlier; the integer overflow (CWE-190) is triggered during parsing of that file. Limiting factors: the CVSS vector is AV:L with UI:R, so the attacker cannot trigger this remotely without the user's action of opening the file, and the impact is confined to availability (C:N/I:N/A:H) - a crash or unresponsive application - with no code execution, data disclosure, or integrity compromise claimed. No authentication is required (PR:N), but the dependence on local user interaction substantially narrows realistic exploitation. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, low-priority issue rather than a high-impact threat. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, meaning the only impact is availability (a crash or hang) with no confidentiality or integrity loss, and exploitation requires local vector plus user interaction (opening a malicious file). The EPSS score is very low at 0.17% (6th percentile), indicating a low estimated probability of exploitation in the wild. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - all signals (low EPSS, no KEV, no POC, availability-only impact) consistently point to a non-urgent, low real-world risk despite the medium CVSS. One note for defenders: the vector states AV:L (local) while PR:N (no privileges), which is internally consistent for a file-parsing bug where the 'attacker' supplies a file the victim opens locally; this is correctly a local, user-interaction-gated DoS rather than a remotely automatable exploit. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious DNG (Digital Negative) image file engineered to trigger an integer overflow in the DNG SDK's parsing logic, then delivers it to a victim via email, a download, or a shared workspace. When the victim opens the file in an application that embeds the vulnerable DNG SDK (version 1.7.0 or earlier), the overflow causes the application to crash or hang, producing a denial-of-service. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Opening a crafted DNG file in an application built on Adobe DNG SDK 1.7.0 or earlier can trigger an integer overflow that crashes or hangs the application. This is a moderate-severity, low-priority issue rather than a high-impact threat: exploitation requires local user interaction to open a malicious file, impact is limited to availability, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, with EPSS at 0.17% (6th percentile).
RemediationAI
Consult and apply the remediation in Adobe's advisory APSB25-118 at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dng-sdk/apsb25-118.html; the provided input does not state an exact fixed version, so patch status is best described as patch available per vendor advisory, and applications that embed the SDK should update to the vendor-designated fixed release once confirmed. If immediate update is not possible, reduce exposure by preventing affected applications from opening untrusted or malformed DNG files: disable DNG support where it is not needed, block DNG attachments at email and web gateways, or restrict users to opening only vetted image files. These controls may break legitimate imaging workflows and do not remove the underlying parsing flaw. Because the prerequisite is local user interaction with a crafted file, user awareness and file-origin restrictions are useful compensating measures. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.17%, 6th percentile), so remediation priority can be treated as low to moderate.
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is Adobe DNG Software Development Kit, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dng_software_development_kit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, a library used by applications to read and process Digital Negative (DNG) raw image files. Versions 1.7.0 and earlier contain an integer overflow or wraparound flaw (CWE-190) that can be reached while parsing a crafted DNG file. The CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H vector indicates a local attack vector, low attack complexity, no authentication required, and mandatory user interaction, with impact confined to availability. Successful exploitation can cause an application crash or make it unresponsive, but the supplied data does not claim code execution, privilege escalation, data disclosure, or integrity compromise. The root cause class is CWE-190, though the provided data does not identify the specific parsing function or field in which the arithmetic overflow occurs.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
File-parsing bug triggered locally when a victim opens a malicious DNG file (AV:L, UI:R, PR:N), causing only a crash, so C:N/I:N/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
DNG SDK versions 1.7.0 and earlier are affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could lead to application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this issue to cause the application to crash or become unresponsive. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB