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IBM CVE-2025-64646

| EUVDEUVD-2025-209031 MEDIUM
Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers (CWE-14)
2026-03-25 ibm GHSA-6hcp-q563-cm49
6.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.2 with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates a moderate-risk vulnerability with high-confidence factors: local access is required (AV:L) but no privilege elevation or user interaction is needed (PR:N/UI:N), and the confidentiality impact is high (C:H). The lack of integrity or availability impact limits the overall severity. However, CVSS alone may overstate practical risk if Concert is primarily deployed in hardened, single-tenant environments. Without KEV status, active exploitation data, or public POC evidence in the provided intelligence, this appears to be a real but not yet weaponized vulnerability. The availability of a vendor patch and the straightforward attack vector (local memory access) suggest this is a legitimate priority for organizations running Concert in multi-user or less-isolated environments, but may be lower priority for air-gapped or single-user deployments. Organizations should prioritize patching based on their threat model and Concert deployment context.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unprivileged local user on a system running IBM Concert could attach a debugger or use memory-reading tools (such as gdb, lldb, or custom memory-dumping utilities) to read the application's process memory space. Due to the improper buffer clearing, sensitive data such as authentication tokens, cryptographic keys, or customer information left in freed buffers would remain readable and could be extracted. This requires only local system access with no special privileges or user interaction, making it a viable attack for compromised local accounts or co-resident container processes.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026

IBM Concert versions 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 suffer from improper buffer resource clearing that allows local attackers to read sensitive information directly from process memory without requiring privileges or user interaction. This information disclosure vulnerability (CVSS 6.2) affects IBM Concert across multiple versions and has a vendor patch available, though no evidence of active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been reported in the provided intelligence.

RemediationAI

Upgrade IBM Concert to version 2.2.1 or later as provided in the vendor patch available at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7267105. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local system access to Concert processes through operating system-level access controls, file system permissions, and user privilege management to limit exposure to unauthorized local users. Additionally, implement process isolation techniques and monitor for suspicious local process memory access patterns using endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to detect potential exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Concert 1.0.0 ≤2.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd concert no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-14 (Improper Neutralization of Delimiters in Data Structures), which in this case manifests as a buffer memory management flaw. When IBM Concert allocates buffers during normal operations, the application fails to properly zero or clear sensitive data from memory before the buffer is released or reused. This is a classic information disclosure weakness where process memory containing credentials, keys, or other sensitive data remains accessible to an attacker with local system access. The affected product is IBM Concert (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), indicating all versions up through 2.2.0 are vulnerable. The local attack vector and lack of privilege requirement suggest this could be exploited by unprivileged local users or processes on the same system.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.2 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 25, 2026 - 20:47 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 20:35 nvd
MEDIUM 6.2

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 could allow an attacker to access sensitive information in memory due to the buffer not properly clearing resources.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-64646 presents moderate security risk rated CVSS 6.2. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +31
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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