Simple Payment CVE-2025-62075
HIGHSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Ido Kobelkowsky Simple Payment simple-payment.This issue affects Simple Payment: from n/a through <= 2.4.6.
AnalysisAI
Local File Inclusion (LFI) in Simple Payment WordPress plugin versions ≤2.4.6 allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via PHP file inclusion flaws. Attack requires high complexity (AC:H) and user interaction (UI:R), suggesting exploitation depends on specific conditions like attacker-controllable parameters combined with victim action. EPSS score of 0.04% (13th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability in the wild. No CISA KEV listing or public exploit code identified at time of analysis, limiting immediate threat surface despite 7.5 CVSS score.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement), a classic PHP security issue where user-controlled input influences file paths used in include() or require() statements without proper sanitization. While the CVE title references 'PHP Remote File Inclusion', the Patchstack reference and tags consistently identify this as Local File Inclusion (LFI). In WordPress plugins, LFI typically occurs when plugins process user input (query parameters, POST data, cookies) to dynamically construct file paths for template loading or module inclusion. Successful exploitation allows reading sensitive files (/etc/passwd, wp-config.php) or executing PHP code if the attacker can upload a file containing PHP payloads or leverage existing writable files with predictable paths.
Affected ProductsAI
WordPress plugin 'Simple Payment' (simple-payment) developed by Ido Kobelkowsky, affecting all versions from inception through version 2.4.6 inclusive. The vulnerability database entry at Patchstack (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/simple-payment/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-payment-plugin-2-4-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) serves as the primary vendor advisory. No CPE strings provided in available data. WordPress sites running Simple Payment plugin version 2.4.6 or earlier should consider themselves affected until vendor confirmation of fix version.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Simple Payment plugin to version 2.4.7 or later if available, verifying the changelog addresses file inclusion vulnerabilities. Consult the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/simple-payment/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-payment-plugin-2-4-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability for vendor-confirmed fix version and upgrade instructions. If no patched version exists or immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement compensating controls: (1) Disable the Simple Payment plugin entirely if not actively required for business operations - eliminates attack surface but breaks payment functionality; (2) Restrict plugin access to authenticated administrator users only via WordPress role management - reduces UI:R attack surface but limits legitimate use cases; (3) Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules blocking requests with directory traversal patterns (../, %2e%2e%2f, absolute paths) to plugin endpoints - may cause false positives for legitimate file upload features; (4) Enable PHP open_basedir restrictions in php.ini to limit file system access scope - requires server-level configuration and may impact other WordPress functionality. Monitor WordPress and plugin error logs for suspicious file path requests as detection mechanism.
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Same weakness CWE-98 – PHP Remote File Inclusion
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External POC / Exploit Code
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