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SICK Enterprise Analytics CVE-2025-58581

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2025-10-06 psirt@sick.de
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: sick
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Enterprise Analytics
  2. Delivery
    Submit malformed/error-inducing request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unhandled application exception
  4. Execution
    Receive full stack trace in response
  5. Impact
    Harvest internal class/method and technology details

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session to SICK Enterprise Analytics (PR:L) and the ability to induce an application error that returns the verbose stack trace - the condition is that the application returns full stack traces to users on error rather than a generic error page. No user interaction by a victim and no non-default toggle is described; the behavior appears inherent to error handling. Limiting factors: the attacker must already hold valid low-level credentials, and the payoff is limited to confidentiality of internal application metadata (C:L) - no integrity or availability impact and no direct data exfiltration beyond diagnostic information.

Impact

This is a low-to-moderate priority information disclosure issue, not an urgent threat. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, base 4.3) is internally consistent with CWE-200 and the description: network-reachable, low complexity, but requiring low-level privileges (PR:L, an authenticated user) and yielding only limited confidentiality impact (C:L) with no integrity or availability effect. The EPSS score of 0.33% (24th percentile) reinforces low near-term exploitation likelihood, and the CVE is NOT on CISA KEV, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. All signals are concordant - a genuinely low-risk, low-severity flaw rather than a high-CVSS-but-overstated issue. The practical value is as a reconnaissance aid: leaked class/method names and stack internals help an attacker fingerprint technology and application structure to chain against more serious flaws, but the issue itself grants no code execution or data modification. No SSVC decision data was supplied in the input, so exploitation-automatable/technical-impact framing cannot be evaluated here.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user of SICK Enterprise Analytics deliberately triggers an application error (e.g., via malformed input or an unexpected request) and receives a full stack trace in the response. They harvest the disclosed class names, method names, and internal paths to map the application's frameworks and structure, using that reconnaissance to plan follow-on attacks. No public exploit code is known; exploitation requires only normal product access and no special tooling.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 09, 2026

SICK Enterprise Analytics returns full application stack traces to authenticated users who trigger an error, disclosing internal class names, method names, and structural details of the application. The issue is rated CVSS 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) with a very low EPSS score of 0.33%, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV entry. This is a low-to-moderate priority information disclosure issue, not an urgent threat, with impact limited to confidentiality of diagnostic metadata and no integrity or availability effect.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; consult the SICK advisory at https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0010.json and https://sick.com/psirt for the patched release and apply it as soon as it is available. Until then, the most direct compensating control is to configure SICK Enterprise Analytics to suppress verbose error output in production, returning a generic error page to users while logging full stack traces only to protected server-side logs; the trade-off is reduced detail for user-reported troubleshooting, so ensure logging is retained and access-controlled. Because the CVSS vector requires PR:L, limit and monitor authenticated accounts that can reach the application, and consider network restrictions or a reverse proxy that blocks untrusted clients from reaching the application; these reduce exposure but do not remediate the underlying error-handling flaw. Follow the SICK operating guidelines at https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf for additional hardening guidance.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw maps to CWE-200, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, and stems from verbose error handling in the SICK Enterprise Analytics web application. Instead of presenting a generic error page, the application returns a full stack trace that can reveal framework and library versions, package hierarchy, class and method names, and other internal diagnostic information useful for mapping the application. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:sick:enterprise_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies SICK Enterprise Analytics as the affected product, with the wildcard indicating the advisory covers the product line rather than a single enumerated build. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N confirms network reachability with low privileges required, no user interaction, and an unchanged scope; the resulting impact is limited to low confidentiality loss because the exposed data is internal application metadata rather than credentials or business records.

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Severity by source

Vendor (sick) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible error endpoint, low complexity, but needs an authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L); only limited confidentiality via leaked internals, no integrity/availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (sick).

CVSS VectorVendor: sick

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

When an error occurs in the application a full stacktrace is provided to the user. The stacktrace lists class and method names as well as other internal information. An attacker can thus obtain information about the technology used and the structure of the application.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche industrial sensor-vendor analytics platform, limited to SICK deployments
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:sick:enterprise_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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