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Huawei Camera CVE-2025-58277

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2025-10-11 psirt@huawei.com
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver malicious app to device
  2. Delivery
    User installs and runs app
  3. Exploit
    Bypass Camera app permission check
  4. Execution
    Read unauthorized camera data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate confidential information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to the device (AV:L) and mandatory user interaction (UI:R) - in practice, the victim installing and/or running a malicious or malfunctioning application that abuses the Camera app's permission-verification bypass. No pre-existing privileges are needed (PR:N). Impact is limited to confidentiality disclosure (C:H, I:N, A:N) affecting only HarmonyOS 5.0.1 and 5.1.0; the requirement for local presence and user action, combined with no remote vector, substantially limits realistic exploitation. The precise feature or configuration state of the Camera app that triggers the bypass is not specified in the available description.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, low-priority issue rather than an urgent one. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 is driven by a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N) but mandatory user interaction (UI:R), unchanged scope, and a high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) - consistent with CWE-200 information disclosure via a permission-verification bypass in the Camera app. All exploitation signals point the same direction, low: EPSS is 0.09% (0th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified. The confidentiality-only, local, interaction-dependent profile makes widespread or automated exploitation implausible; the realistic concern is a malicious or privacy-abusing app on-device bypassing camera permission checks to read data it should not. No SSVC decision data was provided in the input. No signals conflict here - CVSS severity (medium) and real-world exploitation likelihood (very low) are aligned, so this belongs in routine patch cycles rather than emergency remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user is convinced to install a malicious or over-reaching application on a HarmonyOS 5.0.1/5.1.0 device. The app exploits the Camera app's flawed permission verification to access camera-related data or functionality without holding the proper permission, disclosing confidential information. No public exploit code is known, and the attack requires local presence plus the user action of running the app (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Bypassing permission verification in the Huawei Camera app on HarmonyOS 5.0.1 and 5.1.0 allows local attackers to disclose confidential information by convincing a user to install or run a malicious application. The flaw is moderate severity (CVSS 5.5) with low EPSS (0.09%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; exploitation requires local access and user interaction.

RemediationAI

No exact patched version is identified in the provided data; consult Huawei's security bulletin at https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/10/ for the appropriate HarmonyOS update and apply it promptly. Until patched, mitigate by restricting app installations to trusted sources (e.g., Huawei AppGallery) to reduce the risk of a malicious app triggering the bypass, and review Camera app permissions for unnecessary access. Since exploitation requires user interaction and local access, educate users about installing untrusted applications. Trade-offs: strict installation policies may limit user flexibility; permission reviews could affect Camera app functionality.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a CWE-200 information disclosure caused by improper permission verification in the Camera app. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates the attack is local (AV:L), requires no privileges (PR:N), and needs user interaction (UI:R) - typically the victim installing or running a malicious application. Only confidentiality is impacted (C:H). Affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:o:huawei:harmonyos:5.0.1 and cpe:2.3:o:huawei:harmonyos:5.1.0. The precise Camera app feature or configuration state that triggers the bypass is not detailed in available data.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local, on-device app with no prior privileges but requiring user interaction to run; a permission bypass yielding confidentiality-only disclosure, so C:H with I/A none.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Permission verification bypass vulnerability in the Camera app. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
HarmonyOS ships on large Huawei device base but concentrated in one vendor/region
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:huawei:harmonyos:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:huawei:harmonyos:5.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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