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Hygia CVE-2025-53453

HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2025-12-18 audit@patchstack.com
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

High complexity reflects the need for precise payload crafting; scope unchanged as the attack only reads local files.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 26, 2026 - 17:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Dec 18, 2025 - 08:15 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Hygia hygia allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Hygia: from n/a through <= 1.16.

AnalysisAI

PHP Local File Inclusion in the Hygia WordPress theme up to version 1.16 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary local files on the server, potentially compromising credentials or enabling further attacks. Exploitation complexity is high (CVSS AC:H), and no active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified at this time. The EPSS score is low (0.08%), indicating a low likelihood of widespread exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability stems from improper sanitization of filenames passed to PHP include/require statements (CWE-98), allowing an attacker to inject directory traversal sequences to read arbitrary files. This class of flaw typically arises in WordPress themes that dynamically include files based on user-controllable parameters without adequate validation. According to the identified CPE (cpe:2.3:a:axiomthemes:hygia:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*), the Hygia theme by axiomthemes is the affected product, and all versions up to and including 1.16 are vulnerable.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been independently confirmed at this time. The primary recommendation is to disable or remove the Hygia theme until an official fix is available. If immediate removal is not possible, restrict access to the WordPress admin area, apply a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block path traversal attempts in theme-related parameters, and monitor for unusual file access patterns. Note that workarounds may not fully mitigate the risk if the theme is active.

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CVE-2025-53453 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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