CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
Memory corruption when processing camera sensor input/output control codes with invalid output buffers.
AnalysisAI
Memory corruption in Qualcomm Snapdragon camera subsystem allows local authenticated users to execute arbitrary code with high privileges through crafted input/output control (ioctl) calls targeting camera sensor interfaces with malformed output buffers. CVSS score of 7.8 reflects local attack vector requiring low-privilege account access. No EPSS data or KEV listing at time of analysis, suggesting exploitation has not been publicly observed. Qualcomm security bulletin scheduled for May 2026 indicates vendor-coordinated disclosure with patches expected in that timeframe.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability affects the camera sensor driver interface in Qualcomm Snapdragon systems-on-chip (SoC), specifically within the ioctl handler that processes camera sensor configuration commands. The root cause is CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference), where the driver fails to properly validate output buffer pointers provided by userspace applications before writing camera sensor data. When an application issues camera sensor control codes (ioctl commands) with invalid or malicious output buffer addresses, the kernel driver writes data to arbitrary memory locations, causing memory corruption. This class of vulnerability typically occurs in device drivers that expose direct hardware control to userspace through character device interfaces (/dev/videoX or similar). Snapdragon SoCs are widely deployed across Android mobile devices, automotive systems, and IoT platforms where camera functionality is driver-managed at the kernel level.
RemediationAI
Apply firmware and driver updates from the Qualcomm May 2026 Security Bulletin when released at https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2026-bulletin.html. For Android devices, monitor OEM security updates that incorporate Qualcomm patches - deployment typically occurs 1-3 months after Qualcomm release depending on manufacturer. Until patches are available, implement defense-in-depth controls: restrict installation of untrusted applications through mobile device management (MDM) policies and app allowlisting to limit attacker's ability to gain initial local access required for exploitation. Disable camera permissions for non-essential applications via Android permission controls, reducing attack surface exposure to camera ioctl interfaces. Consider isolating high-value devices on separate network segments with enhanced monitoring for privilege escalation indicators (unexpected kernel module loads, process UID changes). Note that disabling camera hardware is not practical for most use cases and does not prevent ioctl exploitation by malicious apps. SELinux enforcing mode on Android provides limited containment but should not be relied upon as primary mitigation for kernel memory corruption.
Share
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209630