LogicalDOC CVE-2025-45869
HIGHSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Unauthenticated, network-reachable servlet with no user interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; SSRF yields limited confidentiality plus possible internal request effects, so C:L/I:L/A:L, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
LogicalDOC Enterprise Version up to and before v9.1.1 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the ShareFileCallback servlet by manipulating input parameters to trigger a server-side request to an attacker-controlled host.
AnalysisAI
Server-Side Request Forgery in LogicalDOC Enterprise versions up to and including 9.1.1 lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker abuse the ShareFileCallback servlet to coerce the server into issuing HTTP requests to an attacker-chosen host. Because no credentials are required and the flaw is network-reachable, it can be used to probe internal networks, reach otherwise-firewalled services, and potentially retrieve cloud metadata. A public technical disclosure exists (netero1010 Vulnerability-Disclosure repository); there is no public exploit identified as being used in active attacks and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
LogicalDOC is a Java servlet-based enterprise document management system (DMS). The vulnerable component is the ShareFileCallback servlet, an endpoint whose input parameters are used to construct an outbound server-side request. This is a textbook CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) condition: user-controllable input flows into a URL/host used by the server's own HTTP client without adequate validation or allow-listing, so the server acts as a proxy on behalf of the attacker. The callback design (typically used to fetch or acknowledge shared-file resources) makes it a natural SSRF sink because it is expected to reach out to external or internal endpoints.
RemediationAI
Upgrade LogicalDOC Enterprise to a fixed release after 9.1.1 - the disclosure indicates 9.1.1 and earlier are vulnerable, so move to the next vendor-patched version; confirm the exact fixed build directly with LogicalDOC (https://www.logicaldoc.com/) as no specific patched version number was provided in the input data. Until patched, restrict reachability of the ShareFileCallback servlet by placing the application behind a reverse proxy or WAF rule that blocks requests to that endpoint from untrusted networks, and apply egress filtering so the LogicalDOC server cannot make outbound connections to internal ranges (RFC1918), link-local 169.254.169.254 cloud-metadata addresses, or arbitrary external hosts - allow-list only the outbound destinations the application legitimately needs. Trade-offs: egress restrictions may break legitimate external file-share callbacks or integrations, and blocking the servlet outright may disable file-sharing callback functionality, so validate against business workflows before enforcing. Review the disclosure at https://github.com/netero1010/Vulnerability-Disclosure/blob/main/CVE-2025-45869/README.md for exploit specifics.
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Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today