CVE-2025-28888

| EUVD-2025-17484 HIGH
2025-06-09 [email protected]
8.1
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 14, 2026 - 19:21 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 14, 2026 - 19:21 euvd
EUVD-2025-17484
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2025 - 16:15 nvd
HIGH 8.1

Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in BZOTheme GiftXtore allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects GiftXtore: from n/a through 1.7.4.

Analysis

PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in BZOTheme GiftXtore versions through 1.7.4 that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files on the server. This is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) that can lead to complete system compromise including confidentiality, integrity, and availability breaches. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of filename parameters in PHP include/require statements, enabling attackers to access sensitive files or execute malicious code without authentication.

Technical Context

This vulnerability exploits CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program), a classic server-side code injection flaw. The affected product BZOTheme GiftXtore (CPE likely: cpe:2.3:a:bzotheme:giftxtore:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) improperly handles user-supplied input when constructing file paths for PHP include() or require() functions. Rather than Remote File Inclusion (RFI), this specific instance is Local File Inclusion (LFI), meaning attackers can only access files already present on the server filesystem. However, LFI can be escalated to RCE through log file poisoning, session file manipulation, or by including PHP wrappers (data://, php://filter) depending on PHP configuration. The vulnerability likely exists in a template engine, theme loader, or module inclusion mechanism within the GiftXtore e-commerce platform.

Affected Products

GiftXtore (1.7.4 and all prior versions)

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.2
CVSS: +40
POC: 0

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CVE-2025-28888 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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