What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-23193?

CVE-2025-23193 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.1%.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-23193?

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Vendor patch is available.

Sap Basis CVE-2025-23193

MEDIUM

Observable Response Discrepancy (CWE-204)

2025-02-11 cna@sap.com

Information Disclosure SAP Sap Basis

5.3

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness	CWE CWE-204 OWASP Top 10:2025 A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components ASVS 5.0 V6 - Authentication Response uniformity
Impact	CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.14%.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).

Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

SAP NetWeaver Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit a vulnerability that causes the server to respond differently based on the existence of a specified user, potentially revealing. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-204. SAP NetWeaver Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit a vulnerability that causes the server to respond differently based on the existence of a specified user, potentially revealing sensitive information. This issue does not enable data modification and has no impact on server availability. Affected products include: Sap Sap Basis.

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

None

Availability

None

Lifecycle Timeline

Patch released

Mar 28, 2026 - 18:26 nvd

Patch available

CVE Published

Feb 11, 2025 - 01:15 nvd

MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

SAP NetWeaver Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit a vulnerability that causes the server to respond differently based on the existence of a specified user, potentially revealing sensitive information. This issue does not enable data modification and has no impact on server availability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using SAP NetWeaver Server ABAP should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-23193 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low

Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.1%

Top 67% exploitable

Data Quality

3 sources

Confidence: Low

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity MEDIUM

CISA KEV No

Public POC No

EPSS 0.1%

Patch available Yes

Active threat No

Deciding rule

MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

None

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Yes

Human Impact

Low

Priority Score

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +26

PoC: 0

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information Disclosure MEDIUM

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:700:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:701:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:702:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:731:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:740:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:750:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:751:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:752:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:753:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:754:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:755:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:756:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:757:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:758:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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CVE-2025-24813 CRITICAL POC

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References

Advisories & patches

PATCH https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday REF https://me.sap.com/notes/3561264

Search Externally

GitHub PoC

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