Ubiquiti
CVE-2025-23119
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: adjacent network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.18%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
An Improper Neutralization of Escape Sequences vulnerability could allow an Authentication Bypass with a Remote Code Execution (RCE) by a malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras adjacent. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.
Affected ProductsAI
See vendor advisory for affected versions.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. An Improper Neutralization of Escape Sequences vulnerability could allow an Authentication Bypass with a Remote Code Execution (RCE) by a malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras adjacent network.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
An Improper Neutralization of Escape Sequences vulnerability could allow an Authentication Bypass with a Remote Code Execution (RCE) by a malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras adjacent network.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-23119 presents notable security risk, a command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 7.5. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Unauthenticated command injection in Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices allows remote attackers with network access to execute ar
Path traversal in Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices allows network-adjacent attackers to read sensitive files from the underlyin
Unauthorized system modification on Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices allows network-adjacent attackers to alter device configur
Unauthenticated access to the UniFi Access management API in application versions 3.3.22 through 3.4.31 allows anyone wh
Buffer overflow in the ubnt-streamer RTSP service on the Ubiquiti UBNT AirCam with airVision firmware before 1.1.6 allow
A critical path traversal vulnerability exists in the UniFi Network Application that allows unauthenticated remote attac
A vulnerability has been found in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X 2.0.9-hotfix.6 and classified as critical. Rated critical severi
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi Dream Machine Pro v7.2.95 allows attackers to bypass domain restrictions via crafted packets. Ra
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi 5.2.7 does not restrict access to the database, which allows remote attackers to modify the data
A vulnerability, found in EdgeRouters Version 2.0.9-hotfix.5 and earlier and UniFi Security Gateways (USG) Version 4.4.5
A weakness has been identified in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulne
A security flaw has been discovered in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB