Skip to main content

Ex1800T Firmware CVE-2025-2094

MEDIUM
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2025-03-07 cna@vuldb.com
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 6.92%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject arbitrary commands into system command execution by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 6.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiExtenderConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument apcliKey/key leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Affected products include: Totolink Ex1800T Firmware.

Know when Ex1800T Firmware gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Apr 03, 2025 - 15:30 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 07, 2025 - 22:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiExtenderConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument apcliKey/key leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-2094, a command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
6.9%
Top 9% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 6.9%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

53
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +7
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:ex1800t_firmware:9.1.0cu.2112_b20220316:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-52026 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 12

TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via th

CVE-2024-34257 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 08

TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 has a vulnerability in the apcliEncrypType parameter that allows unauthorized e

CVE-2023-51022 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘langFlag’ par

CVE-2023-51021 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘merge’ parame

CVE-2023-51020 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘langType’ par

CVE-2023-51019 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘key5g’ parame

CVE-2023-51018 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘opmode’ param

CVE-2023-51017 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanIp paramete

CVE-2023-51016 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the setRebootScheC

CVE-2023-51015 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOLINX EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution in the ‘enable parameter’ of the s

CVE-2023-51014 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanSecDns para

CVE-2023-51013 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanNetmask par

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy