Skip to main content

Ex1800T Firmware CVE-2023-52026

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2024-01-12 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 3.58%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 3.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the telnet_enabled parameter of the setTelnetCfg interface. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 19:34 CVSS 9.8

Command injection in TOTOlink EX1800T.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the telnet_enabled parameter of the setTelnetCfg interface Affected products include: Totolink Ex1800T Firmware.

Know when Ex1800T Firmware gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Jun 11, 2025 - 17:15 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 12, 2024 - 13:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the telnet_enabled parameter of the setTelnetCfg interface

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 face critical risk from CVE-2023-52026, a OS command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 9.8. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations should apply vendor updates immediately when available and implement compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.6%
Top 12% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 3.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

73
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +4
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:ex1800t_firmware:9.1.0cu.2112_b20220316:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-34257 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 08

TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 has a vulnerability in the apcliEncrypType parameter that allows unauthorized e

CVE-2023-51022 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘langFlag’ par

CVE-2023-51021 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘merge’ parame

CVE-2023-51020 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘langType’ par

CVE-2023-51019 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘key5g’ parame

CVE-2023-51018 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘opmode’ param

CVE-2023-51017 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanIp paramete

CVE-2023-51016 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the setRebootScheC

CVE-2023-51015 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOLINX EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution in the ‘enable parameter’ of the s

CVE-2023-51014 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanSecDns para

CVE-2023-51013 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanNetmask par

CVE-2023-51012 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanGateway par

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy