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UTT 512W CVE-2025-14572

HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2025-12-12 cna@vuldb.com
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to router web UI
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig
  3. Exploit
    Overflow via hidcontact parameter
  4. Execution
    Corrupt embedded web server memory
  5. Impact
    Achieve code execution or crash device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the device's web management interface AND valid low-privileged authentication (CVSS PR:L), after which a crafted value in the 'hidcontact' argument of /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig triggers the memory corruption. Affected scope is UTT 进取 512W firmware versions up to and including 1.7.7-171114. The practical limiting factors are: the admin web interface must be reachable by the attacker (typically LAN-side, or WAN-side only if remote management is exposed), and prior authentication credentials are needed, so this is not a pre-auth drive-by against default deployments.

Impact

Signals are mixed and point to a real-but-niche issue rather than a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) with VC:H/VI:H/VA:H yields a 7.4 (High), and the E:P (Proof-of-Concept) modifier aligns with the input flag that public exploit code exists. EPSS is only 3.47% in absolute terms (low real-world exploitation probability over 30 days), though its 89th percentile placement shows it is more concerning than most CVEs - consistent with a public PoC existing. There is NO CISA KEV listing and no SSVC decision data provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; this is 'publicly available exploit code exists,' not confirmed in-the-wild use. The most significant limiting factor is PR:L: per the CVSS 4.0 vector the attacker must already hold some authenticated access to the device web interface, which sharply reduces the practical remote-unauthenticated threat implied by AV:N alone. Net: a legitimate high-severity memory-corruption flaw in a low-footprint Chinese SOHO router whose vendor did not respond to disclosure, meaning no patch is expected - real priority only for the specific organizations that deploy this hardware.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has low-privileged authenticated access to the UTT 512W web management interface sends a crafted request to /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig with a malicious 'hidcontact' parameter, triggering memory corruption in the embedded web server. Because a public proof-of-concept exists (GitHub issue referenced by NVD), the exact trigger is documented and reproducible, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service on the router.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 3.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Memory corruption in UTT 512W firmware up to 1.7.7-171114 allows authenticated remote attackers to compromise the device by sending a crafted 'hidcontact' value to the /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig endpoint. Exploitation requires network reachability to the web management interface and valid low-privileged credentials (CVSS PR:L), and publicly available exploit code exists; the vendor did not respond to disclosure. EPSS is 3.47% (89th percentile), indicating elevated but not top-tier risk, and no vendor-fixed firmware version has been identified.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; UTT was contacted early but did not respond, and no fixed firmware version is confirmed. Until a patch exists, restrict access to the web management interface: never expose it to the WAN, place it behind a VPN or management VLAN, and use firewall rules to allow only trusted administrative IPs, which may limit remote administration. If remote management is required, enforce strong unique credentials and least-privilege accounts, because exploitation requires valid low-privileged authentication; note that this does not eliminate the flaw. Monitor or block malformed requests to /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig, especially oversized hidcontact values, via an IPS/WAF, accepting possible false positives or management-UI breakage. Refer to VulDB https://vuldb.com/?id.336196 and the public PoC https://github.com/alc9700jmo/CVE/issues/21 for detection details, and check UTT for a future firmware update.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is UTT 进取 512W router firmware, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:o:utt:512w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; the endpoint /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig is part of the device's web-based management interface. A buffer overflow (CWE-119) occurs when the hidcontact argument is manipulated, corrupting memory. The CVSS:4.0 vector AV:N/PR:L/UI:N with VC:H/VI:H/VA:H and E:P indicates remote, authenticated exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once the web interface is reachable; our independent CVSS:3.1 assessment concurs (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Because PR:L is specified, authentication with at least a low-privileged account is required, not pre-auth access. The memory corruption could allow code execution or device takeover depending on exploit reliability.

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable web endpoint (AV:N/AC:L), but the formWebAuthGlobalConfig handler requires authenticated access (PR:L); memory corruption plausibly yields code execution, so C/I/A all High.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in UTT 进取 512W up to 1.7.7-171114. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig. Performing manipulation of the argument hidcontact results in memory corruption. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

UTT 512W routers running firmware up to 1.7.7-171114 are exposed to a memory-corruption flaw that allows an attacker holding valid low-privileged credentials to fully compromise the device through its web management interface, and no vendor-fixed firmware is available because the vendor did not respond to disclosure. Publicly available exploit code exists, so any unit reachable from untrusted networks should be treated as a credible target for full takeover, which could expose the network segment it protects. Leadership should care because these devices typically sit at the network edge, and a compromised unit can serve as a pivot point into the broader environment.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: isolate affected UTT 512W devices on a dedicated management VLAN, block internet exposure of the web management interface and the /goform/formWebAuthGlobalConfig endpoint via firewall or ACL rules, disable WAN-side administration, enforce least-privilege and rotate all device credentials, monitor for unusual admin activity, and plan hardware replacement with a supported platform.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.5%
Top 11% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Chinese SOHO/enterprise router, limited and largely regional deployment
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 3.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

60
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:utt:512w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-14534 HIGH POC
8.9 Dec 11

Remote buffer overflow in UTT 512W firmware (through 3.1.7.7-171114) allows an unauthenticated network attacker to corru

CVE-2025-14535 HIGH POC
8.9 Dec 11

A stack-based buffer overflow in the UTT 512W router firmware (versions up to and including 3.1.7.7-171114) lets an atta

CVE-2025-14191 HIGH POC
7.4 Dec 07

An authenticated buffer overflow in the UTT 进取 512W router firmware (up to and including version 1.7.7-171114) allows a

CVE-2025-15431 HIGH POC
7.4 Jan 02

Stack-based buffer overflow in the UTT 512W router (firmware 1.7.7-171114) allows an authenticated, network-positioned a

CVE-2025-15430 HIGH POC
7.4 Jan 02

Stack-based buffer overflow in the UTT 进取 512W router (firmware 1.7.7-171114) lets an authenticated attacker who can rea

CVE-2025-15429 HIGH POC
7.4 Jan 02

An authenticated buffer overflow in the UTT 进取 512W router firmware 1.7.7-171114 allows a user who is already logged int

CVE-2025-15428 HIGH POC
7.4 Jan 02

Stack-based buffer overflow in the web management interface of the UTT 进取 512W router (firmware 1.7.7-171114) allows aut

CVE-2025-15092 HIGH POC
7.4 Dec 26

An unsafe strcpy() in the /goform/ConfigExceptMSN handler of UTT 进取 (JinQu) 512W router firmware up to and including 1.7

CVE-2025-15091 HIGH POC
7.4 Dec 26

Authenticated buffer overflow in the UTT 进取 512W wireless router firmware (versions up to and including 1.7.7-171114) le

CVE-2025-15090 HIGH POC
7.4 Dec 25

A stack-based buffer overflow in the web management component of UTT 进取 512W router firmware (versions up to and includi

CVE-2025-15089 HIGH POC
7.4 Dec 25

Authenticated attackers who can reach the UTT 512W router's web management interface can trigger a strcpy-based buffer o

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