Skip to main content

D-Link DIR-803 CVE-2025-14528

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2025-12-11 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach router web interface
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted /getcfg.php request
  3. Exploit
    Manipulate AUTHORIZED_GROUP to bypass auth
  4. Execution
    Retrieve configuration data
  5. Impact
    Harvest disclosed credentials/settings

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the HTTP management interface of a D-Link DIR-803 router running firmware up to 1.04, then a request to the /getcfg.php endpoint (Configuration Handler) with the AUTHORIZED_GROUP argument manipulated to bypass authentication. No authentication, credentials, or user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N), and default configurations are affected since the vulnerable endpoint is part of the standard web management component. The principal limiting factors are deployment scope - only this specific retired model/firmware - and whether the admin interface is reachable from the attacker's position (LAN-only versus WAN-exposed); impact is bounded to information disclosure with no integrity or availability effect.

Impact

This is a moderate-risk information-disclosure flaw whose signals are mostly aligned but point to limited real-world urgency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack requiring no user interaction, and the impact is confined to a low confidentiality breach (VC:L) with no integrity or availability impact - consistent with the CWE-200 information-disclosure classification and the reference title describing an authentication bypass against /getcfg.php. EPSS is 3.99% but sits at the 90th percentile, indicating relatively elevated exploitation likelihood versus the broader CVE population, which is plausible given that functional exploit code is publicly available. However, the vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmed active exploitation - the public POC and elevated EPSS percentile indicate opportunistic risk rather than verified in-the-wild campaigns. The most important mitigating reality is that D-Link has explicitly declared this product end-of-life and unsupported, so no vendor patch will be issued; this raises long-term exposure for any still-deployed units but does not change the inherently low technical impact. Net: a genuine but low-priority issue for most organizations unless they operate these specific retired routers at the network edge.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker who can reach the router's web management interface sends a crafted request to /getcfg.php manipulating the AUTHORIZED_GROUP parameter to bypass authentication and read configuration data, potentially including credentials or settings. A public exploit/write-up exists (titled 'DIR-803 Authentication Bypass'), lowering the barrier to reproduction. Because the attack is network-based, unauthenticated, and low-complexity, any device with an internet- or LAN-exposed admin interface is reachable.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 4.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Unauthenticated information disclosure in D-Link DIR-803 routers running firmware up to 1.04 lets remote attackers retrieve device configuration data by bypassing the authorization check on the /getcfg.php Configuration Handler through manipulation of the AUTHORIZED_GROUP argument. The flaw requires only network reachability to the router's HTTP management interface - no credentials or user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N per the assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) - and a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists. Exploitation is not confirmed as active (not listed in CISA KEV), but the EPSS score of 3.99% sits at the 90th percentile, and because the affected model is end-of-life and no longer supported by D-Link, no vendor firmware fix is expected, leaving exposure dependent on whether the admin interface is reachable from an untrusted network.

RemediationAI

There is no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis: the D-Link DIR-803 is end-of-life and explicitly no longer supported by the maintainer, so no fixed firmware version is available from the provided data and D-Link's position should be treated as an EOL statement rather than a fix (see https://www.dlink.com/). Because a patch is not expected, mitigation must be compensating: first and most effective is to eliminate the exposed attack surface by blocking all access to the /getcfg.php endpoint from untrusted networks - disable WAN/remote administration in the device configuration and, where possible, restrict the web management interface to a trusted management VLAN or a small allowlist of administrator IPs, accepting that this reduces administrative convenience for remote management. Second, isolate the router on a segmented network so that a successful configuration read cannot be pivoted into broader lateral movement, though this does not prevent the disclosure itself. Third, front the device with a reverse proxy or WAF rule that rejects requests to /getcfg.php carrying a manipulated AUTHORIZED_GROUP parameter, understanding that signature-based filtering can be bypassed by encoding variants. The most durable resolution is to replace the EOL device with a currently supported router receiving vendor security updates; users should also assume any credentials, keys, or network secrets stored in the device configuration could have been exposed by this flaw and rotate them accordingly.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The D-Link DIR-803 exposes a PHP-driven web management interface, and the vulnerable component is the configuration handler at /getcfg.php, which is responsible for returning device configuration data to the administrative UI. The AUTHORIZED_GROUP argument is meant to gate which configuration groups a request may read, but it can be manipulated so that the authorization check is satisfied without valid credentials - an access-control weakness that manifests as CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor). In practice this means configuration contents (including stored credentials and network settings) can be read by an unauthenticated requester. The supplied CPE, cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-803_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, confirms the flaw lives in the firmware operating system layer rather than in distinct hardware revisions, and the accompanying tags (PHP, Information Disclosure) align with a web-application-layer authorization defect in the router's PHP configuration endpoint. The assessed impact is bounded to confidentiality loss only: integrity and availability are unaffected (VC:L, VI:N, VA:N), and no scope change is present.

Know when PHP gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Authentication bypass makes it remote and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L); impact is limited to reading configuration data, so C:L with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-803 up to 1.04. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /getcfg.php of the component Configuration Handler. The manipulation of the argument AUTHORIZED_GROUP results in information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
4.0%
Top 10% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
retired consumer router model, unsupported by vendor, niche footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 4.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +4
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-803_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy