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NETGEAR R7000P CVE-2025-12945

LOW
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2025-12-09 a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5
1.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5

Severity by source

Vendor (a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5) PRIMARY
1.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
vuln.today AI
2.4 LOW

Adjacent vector and high privileges required (local admin); integrity-only impact with no confidentiality or availability effect per description.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5).

CVSS VectorVendor: a2826606-91e7-4eb6-899e-8484bd4575d5

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Aug 26, 2026 - 17:38 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

An improper input validation vulnerability in the NETGEAR Nighthawk R7000P (end of service) routers lets an authenticated administrator with local network access to the device, to execute OS command injections and make unauthorized modifications to the router software and functionality impacting its integrity. There is no additional impact to confidentiality or availability.

This issue affects R7000P: through 1.3.3.154.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in the NETGEAR Nighthawk R7000P router firmware (through version 1.3.3.154) allows an authenticated administrator with local network access to execute arbitrary OS commands and make unauthorized modifications to router software and functionality. The impact is limited strictly to integrity - confidentiality and availability are unaffected. The device is end-of-service, meaning ongoing support is limited, and NETGEAR has released a patch via its December 2025 security advisory. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

The affected component is the R7000P firmware, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:o:netgear:r7000p_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions through 1.3.3.154. The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation): the router's administrative interface fails to properly sanitize inputs before passing them to an underlying OS shell, enabling command injection. This class of vulnerability in embedded router firmware typically manifests in web-based admin panels or command-line management interfaces where user-supplied values (e.g., DNS server fields, hostnames, or diagnostic tool parameters) are interpolated into shell commands without escaping. The adjacent-network attack vector (CVSS AV:A) reflects that the router's admin interface is accessible only from the local network segment, not the internet.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to apply the firmware update available through NETGEAR's product support page at https://www.netgear.com/support/product/r7000p, as documented in the December 2025 NETGEAR Security Advisory (https://kb.netgear.com/000070416/December-2025-NETGEAR-Security-Advisory). No exact patched firmware version number is confirmed from available data beyond 'patch available per vendor advisory.' Because the R7000P is end-of-service, users should verify they are running the latest available firmware and consider device replacement as a longer-term control. As a compensating control, restrict access to the router's administrative interface by ensuring management access is limited to trusted hosts only (disable remote management if enabled) and enforce strong, unique administrator credentials to reduce the risk of unauthorized admin-level access, which is the prerequisite for exploitation.

CVE-2022-44194 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameters apmode_dns1_pri and apmode_dns1_sec. Rated criti

CVE-2022-44184 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in /usr/sbin/httpd via parameter wan_dns1_sec. Rated critical s

CVE-2022-44200 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8, V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameters: stamode_dns1_pri and stamode_dns1_se

CVE-2022-44199 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameter openvpn_server_ip. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2022-44198 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameter openvpn_push1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8

CVE-2022-44197 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameter openvpn_server_ip. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2022-44196 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameter openvpn_push1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8)

CVE-2022-44193 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in /usr/sbin/httpd via parameters: starthour, startminute , en

CVE-2022-44191 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameters KEY1 and KEY2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.

CVE-2022-44190 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.1.64 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via parameter enable_band_steering. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2022-44188 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in /usr/sbin/httpd via parameter enable_band_steering. Rated cr

CVE-2022-44187 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 22

Netgear R7000P V1.3.0.8 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via wan_dns1_pri. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vuln

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CVE-2025-12945 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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