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UTT 1250GW CVE-2025-11323

HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2025-10-06 cna@vuldb.com
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege web credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach /goform/formUserStatusRemark endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Submit oversized Username argument
  4. Execution
    Overflow fixed buffer via strcpy
  5. Persist
    Corrupt memory / execute code
  6. Impact
    Compromise or crash router

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the UTT 1250GW web management interface AND valid low-privilege authentication (CVSS PR:L) - it is not a pre-authentication remote compromise. The specific trigger is a request to the /goform/formUserStatusRemark endpoint with an overlong Username parameter, which reaches an unbounded strcpy copy into a fixed buffer. Limiting factors: an attacker must already hold at least low-level credentials on the device, and exposure depends on whether the management interface is reachable from the attacker's network position (typically LAN-side or, if misconfigured, WAN-exposed). No user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

This is a moderate-priority issue whose signals are largely consistent but point to limited real-world urgency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack but one that requires low-level privileges (PR:L) - i.e. an authenticated user on the device's web interface - with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and no scope change. The EPSS score is low at 0.75% (54th percentile), indicating no evidence of widespread or automated exploitation despite a publicly disclosed exploit. The vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmed active exploitation; the only exploitation signal is the public POC (E:P, 'Proof-of-Concept' in the vector). The combination of a public POC with low EPSS and no KEV listing suggests opportunistic or research-grade exploit availability rather than mass exploitation. Note a tension to verify: the PR:L requirement means this is not a pre-authentication remote compromise, which meaningfully lowers practical risk versus the headline 'remote exploitation possible' phrasing in the description. The vendor was contacted but did not respond, so no patch exists - this raises residual risk for exposed/authenticated-accessible devices even though the overall exploitation probability is currently low.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with low-privilege web credentials on a UTT 1250GW device sends a crafted request to /goform/formUserStatusRemark with an overly long Username value, overflowing a fixed-size buffer in the strcpy call. A publicly available exploit has been disclosed (via the referenced GitHub issue), potentially enabling denial of service or code execution against the router. Because PR:L is required, the attacker must first obtain or already hold valid low-level authentication to the management interface.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 09, 2026

A buffer overflow in the UTT 1250GW router firmware (up to v2v3.2.2-200710) lets attackers who already hold valid low-privilege credentials crash or potentially execute code on the device by sending an oversized Username parameter to the /goform/formUserStatusRemark web endpoint over the network - no user interaction is required. Publicly available exploit code exists (a proof-of-concept was disclosed via a GitHub issue referenced by NVD), which raises the practical likelihood of exploitation, though the EPSS score of 0.75% (54th percentile) and the requirement for prior authentication indicate limited mass-exploitation urgency rather than an imminent, unauthenticated internet-wide threat. The vendor was contacted early about the disclosure but did not respond, so no vendor-released patch is identified and the exposure window remains open for anyone running the affected firmware with a reachable management interface.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis: the vendor was contacted during coordinated disclosure and did not respond, and no fixed firmware version appears in the available references (VulDB 327206 / submit 664524, GitHub DavCloudz/cve issue 3 all remain the only sources). Because no upgrade path exists, compensating controls are the primary defense and their trade-offs must be weighed explicitly. First, restrict reachability of the management interface: do not expose the router's web UI to the WAN (ensure remote management is disabled and no port-forward/NAT rule or UPnP mapping publishes TCP 80/443 to the device), and place the UI on an isolated management VLAN or admin subnet reachable only from trusted hosts - this blocks the attack path entirely but costs remote administration convenience and requires network re-segmentation. Second, enforce firewall/ACL rules that drop traffic to the device's HTTP/HTTPS management ports from any untrusted segment, accepting that admins must then access the UI from an allow-listed host. Third, tighten credential hygiene and rotate all router accounts (the exploit requires at least low-privilege authentication per the assessed CVSS PR:L), since dropping default or shared credentials removes the attacker's prerequisite but does not fix the underlying memory corruption. Fourth, monitor and alert on anomalous HTTP requests containing unusually long Username values targeting /goform/formUserStatusRemark, and on unexpected device reboots or web-server crashes, as a detective backstop with the trade-off of added logging overhead. Finally, given the absent vendor response, treat the 1250GW as effectively unpatched and plan device replacement or network isolation as the durable fix; until then, keep the device on an isolated segment with no inbound management exposure.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic unbounded-copy memory-safety bug (CWE-119: improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer) rooted in the use of strcpy() inside the web handler /goform/formUserStatusRemark. The 'goform' URL namespace indicates a GoAhead-style embedded HTTP management framework common in consumer and SMB routers, where form handlers parse attacker-supplied HTTP parameters into fixed-size stack buffers. Here the Username argument is copied with no length validation, so an overlong value overruns the destination buffer, corrupting adjacent stack memory; depending on stack layout, mitigations (stack canaries, ASLR, NX) and device architecture, this can result in denial of service (web server or device crash/reboot) and potentially control-flow hijacking. The affected CPE, cpe:2.3:o:utt:1250gw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, identifies the target as UTT 1250GW firmware images through v2v3.2.2-200710, and the vulnerable code resides in the device's built-in management service rather than in a separately installed library - meaning exploitation is only reachable through the management interface (LAN-side by default, or WAN-exposed if the operator has enabled remote administration or port-forwarded the UI).

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable web endpoint (AV:N) with simple, reliable trigger (AC:L); low-privilege auth to the management UI is required (PR:L); memory corruption yields full C/I/A impact on the device with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in UTT 1250GW up to v2v3.2.2-200710. Affected is the function strcpy of the file /goform/formUserStatusRemark. This manipulation of the argument Username causes buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity buffer overflow in UTT 1250GW router firmware (versions up to v2v3.2.2-200710) can be triggered over the network through the device's web management endpoint, allowing an attacker to crash the device or potentially execute code on it, and no vendor-released patch is currently identified while publicly available exploit code exists. Because these routers typically sit at the network edge and are administered through a reachable web interface, an exploited unit could interrupt connectivity for everything behind it or provide an attacker with a foothold inside the environment. Leadership should treat the affected estate as unpatched and reduce its exposure until the vendor responds.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict the web management interface and /goform/formUserStatusRemark endpoint to trusted management networks via firewall rules and network segmentation; disable WAN-side or remote administration; enforce least-privilege device accounts with unique credentials and rotate them; monitor and alert on malformed or oversized Username parameters and on unexpected device reboots or crashes; isolate affected routers on a dedicated management VLAN; plan hardware replacement or vendor escalation if no fixed firmware is provided.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 46% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Chinese networking vendor, limited enterprise/global footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:utt:1250gw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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