CVE-2025-1009

CRITICAL
2025-02-04 [email protected]
9.8
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch Released
Apr 04, 2026 - 20:30 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:24 vuln.today
CVE Published
Feb 04, 2025 - 14:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

Description

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via crafted XSLT data, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Analysis

An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via crafted XSLT data, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified as Use After Free (CWE-416), which allows attackers to access freed memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application. An attacker could have caused a use-after-free via crafted XSLT data, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 115.20, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135. Affected products include: Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

Affected Products

Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

Remediation

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use smart pointers or garbage-collected languages. Set pointers to NULL after freeing. Enable memory sanitizers.

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.8
CVSS: +49
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2025-1009 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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