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Openpanel CVE-2024-53584

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2025-01-31 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 3.29%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 3.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

OpenPanel v0.3.4 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the timezone parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. OpenPanel v0.3.4 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the timezone parameter. Affected products include: Openpanel.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
May 23, 2025 - 15:57 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 31, 2025 - 17:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenPanel v0.3.4 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the timezone parameter.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using OpenPanel v0.3.4 face critical risk from CVE-2024-53584, a OS command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 9.8. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations should apply vendor updates immediately when available and implement compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.3%
Top 13% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 3.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

72
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:openpanel:openpanel:0.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-93985 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Sep 19

Code execution in OpenPanel's js-runtime component lets an authenticated user who holds project write access escape the

CVE-2025-25871 HIGH POC
8.0 Mar 14

An issue in Open Panel v.0.3.4 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the Fix Permissions function. Rated h

CVE-2025-25872 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Mar 14

An issue in Open Panel v.0.3.4 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the Fix Permissions function. Rated m

CVE-2025-25873 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Mar 14

Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in Open Panel OpenAdmin v.0.3.4 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges

CVE-2026-85614 CRITICAL
9.2 Sep 04

Server-side request forgery in OpenPanel before 2.3.0 lets unauthenticated remote attackers coerce the panel server into

CVE-2026-116818 HIGH
8.8 Oct 26

Unauthenticated ClickHouse SQL injection in OpenPanel before 3.0.0 lets remote attackers read other tenants' analytics d

CVE-2026-116811 HIGH
8.7 Oct 26

Sandbox escape in OpenPanel's JavaScript webhook-template runtime (packages/js-runtime) allows an authenticated project

CVE-2026-85610 HIGH
8.7 Sep 04

Authenticated remote code execution in OpenPanel before 2.3.0 allows any project member with read access to escape the m

CVE-2026-88893 HIGH
8.7 Sep 10

Unauthenticated information disclosure in OpenPanel (openpanel-dev/openpanel) exposes argon2id password hashes and full

CVE-2026-85612 HIGH
8.7 Sep 04

Unauthenticated SSRF in OpenPanel before 2.3.0 exposes two utility endpoints - /misc/favicon and /misc/og - that blindly

CVE-2026-116808 HIGH
8.6 Oct 26

Cross-tenant data exposure in OpenPanel before 3.0.0 lets any authenticated user read other projects' profiles, events a

CVE-2026-116819 HIGH
8.4 Oct 26

Read-level project members in OpenPanel before 3.0.0 can retrieve plaintext integration secrets - Slack bot tokens, inco

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