Hono
CVE-2024-23340
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
@hono/node-server is an adapter that allows users to run Hono applications on Node.js. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. @hono/node-server is an adapter that allows users to run Hono applications on Node.js. Since v1.3.0, @hono/node-server has used its own Request object with url behavior that is unexpected. In the standard API, if the URL contains .., here called "double dots", the URL string returned by Request will be in the resolved path. However, the url in @hono/node-server's Request as does not resolve double dots, so http://localhost/static/.. /foo.txt is returned. This causes vulnerabilities when using serveStatic. Modern web browsers and a latest curl command resolve double dots on the client side, so this issue doesn't affect those using either of those tools. However, problems may occur if accessed by a client that does not resolve them. Version 1.4.1 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, don't use serveStatic. Affected products include: Hono Node-Server. Version information: Version 1.4.1.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
@hono/node-server is an adapter that allows users to run Hono applications on Node.js. Since v1.3.0, @hono/node-server has used its own Request object with url behavior that is unexpected. In the standard API, if the URL contains .., here called "double dots", the URL string returned by Request will be in the resolved path. However, the url in @hono/node-server's Request as does not resolve double dots, so http://localhost/static/.. /foo.txt is returned. This causes vulnerabilities when using serveStatic. Modern web browsers and a latest curl command resolve double dots on the client side, so this issue doesn't affect those using either of those tools. However, problems may occur if accessed by a client that does not resolve them. Version 1.4.1 includes the change to fix this issue. As a workaround, don't use serveStatic.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
Improper authorization in Hono's JWT Auth Middleware (hono/jwt in the npm package 'hono', versions 1.1.0 through 4.10.1)
The adapter @hono/node-server allows you to run your Hono application on Node.js. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this v
Hono, a web framework, prior to version 4.6.5 is vulnerable to bypass of cross-site request forgery (CSRF) middleware by
Quadratic-complexity denial of service in Hono's `languageDetector` middleware (versions 4.12.0-4.12.33) allows unauthen
Path prefix stripping in Hono's app.mount() API exposes mounted sub-applications to incorrect routing due to a raw-vs-de
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3),
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0),
Cross-user HTML disclosure in Hono's server-side rendering affects all applications using hono/jsx with memo()-wrapped c
Hono is a web framework written in TypeScript. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploita
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. [CVSS 8.2 HIGH]
Hono versions before 4.11.4 allow JWT algorithm confusion attacks through improper algorithm validation in the JWK/JWKS
Hono before version 4.11.4 contains a JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in its JWK/JWKS verification middleware that
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