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X18 Firmware CVE-2024-10966

MEDIUM
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2024-11-07 cna@vuldb.com
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject arbitrary commands into system command execution by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 3.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument enable leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Affected products include: Totolink X18 Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument enable leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.1%
Top 14% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 3.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x18_firmware:9.1.0cu.2024_b20220329:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-61045 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 01

Command injection in TOTOLINK X18 via mac parameter. EPSS 3.4%. PoC available.

CVE-2025-61044 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 01

Command injection in TOTOLINK X18 via agentName in setEasyMeshAgentCfg. EPSS 2.7%. PoC available.

CVE-2025-29209 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 18

TOTOLINK X18 v9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 has an unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the enable parameter' of the sub

CVE-2023-29803 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the pid parameter i

CVE-2023-29802 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ip parameter in

CVE-2023-29801 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain multiple command injection vulnerabilities via the rtLogE

CVE-2023-29800 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FileName parame

CVE-2023-29799 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the hostname parame

CVE-2023-29798 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 14

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the command paramet

CVE-2025-29064 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 03

An issue in TOTOLINK x18 v.9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the sub_410E54

CVE-2025-1829 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Mar 02

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability i

CVE-2025-1340 HIGH
8.7 Feb 16

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK X18 9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329. Rated high severity (CVSS

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