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Epyc 7763 Firmware CVE-2021-26340

HIGH
2021-12-10 psirt@amd.com
Information Disclosure Amd Epyc 7763 Firmware Epyc 7713P Firmware Epyc 7713 Firmware Epyc 7663 Firmware Epyc 7643 Firmware Epyc 75F3 Firmware Epyc 7543P Firmware Epyc 7543 Firmware Epyc 7513 Firmware Epyc 7453 Firmware Epyc 74F3 Firmware Epyc 7443P Firmware Epyc 7443 Firmware Epyc 7413 Firmware Epyc 73F3 Firmware Epyc 7343 Firmware Epyc 7313P Firmware Epyc 7313 Firmware Epyc 72F3 Firmware Epyc 7232P Firmware Epyc 7302P Firmware Epyc 7402P Firmware Epyc 7502P Firmware Epyc 7702P Firmware Epyc 7252 Firmware Epyc 7262 Firmware Epyc 7272 Firmware Epyc 7282 Firmware Epyc 7302 Firmware Epyc 7352 Firmware Epyc 7402 Firmware Epyc 7452 Firmware Epyc 7502 Firmware Epyc 7532 Firmware Epyc 7542 Firmware Epyc 7552 Firmware Epyc 7642 Firmware Epyc 7662 Firmware Epyc 7702 Firmware Epyc 7742 Firmware Epyc 7H12 Firmware Epyc 7F32 Firmware Epyc 7F52 Firmware Epyc 7F72 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3451 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3255 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3251 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3201 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3151 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3101 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7601 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7551 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7501 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7451 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7401 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7371 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7351 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7301 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7281 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7261 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7251 Firmware Epyc Embedded 755P Firmware Epyc Embedded 740P Firmware Epyc Embedded 735P Firmware Epyc 7001 Firmware Epyc 7251 Firmware Epyc 7261 Firmware Epyc 7281 Firmware Epyc 7301 Firmware Epyc 7351 Firmware Epyc 7351P Firmware Epyc 7371 Firmware Epyc 7401 Firmware Epyc 7401P Firmware Epyc 7451 Firmware Epyc 7501 Firmware Epyc 7551 Firmware Epyc 7551P Firmware Epyc 7601 Firmware Epyc Embedded 3351 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7H12 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7742 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7702 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7662 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7642 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7552 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7542 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7532 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7502 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7452 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7F72 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7402 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7352 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7F52 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7302 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7282 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7272 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7F32 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7262 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7252 Firmware Epyc Embedded 7702P Firmware Epyc Embedded 7502P Firmware Epyc Embedded 7402P Firmware Epyc Embedded 7302P Firmware Epyc Embedded 7232P Firmware
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

CVSS score of 8.4 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A malicious hypervisor in conjunction with an unprivileged attacker process inside an SEV/SEV-ES guest VM may fail to flush the Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) resulting in unexpected behavior. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

A malicious hypervisor in conjunction with an unprivileged attacker process inside an SEV/SEV-ES guest VM may fail to flush the Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) resulting in unexpected behavior inside the virtual machine (VM). Affected products include: Amd Epyc 7001 Firmware, Amd Epyc 7232P Firmware, Amd Epyc 7251 Firmware, Amd Epyc 7261 Firmware, Amd Epyc 7252 Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

A malicious hypervisor in conjunction with an unprivileged attacker process inside an SEV/SEV-ES guest VM may fail to flush the Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) resulting in unexpected behavior inside the virtual machine (VM).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7001_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7232p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7251_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7261_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7252_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_74f3_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7501_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7502_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7502p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7513_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7532_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7542_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7543_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7543p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7551_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7551p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7552_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_75f3_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7601_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:epyc_7642_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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