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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Off-by-one prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 7.7 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%.
Patch available 53.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A security issue in nginx resolver was identified, which might allow an attacker who is able to forge UDP packets from the DNS server to cause 1-byte memory overwrite, resulting in worker process. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-193. A security issue in nginx resolver was identified, which might allow an attacker who is able to forge UDP packets from the DNS server to cause 1-byte memory overwrite, resulting in worker process crash or potential other impact. Affected products include: F5 Nginx, Openresty, Fedoraproject Fedora, Netapp Ontap Select Deploy Administration Utility, Oracle Blockchain Platform.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionNVD

A security issue in nginx resolver was identified, which might allow an attacker who is able to forge UDP packets from the DNS server to cause 1-byte memory overwrite, resulting in worker process crash or potential other impact.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
53.5%
Top 1% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 53.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

111
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +53
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:openresty:openresty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:blockchain_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_control_plane_monitor:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_control_plane_monitor:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_control_plane_monitor:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_control_plane_monitor:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_fraud_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_operations_monitor:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_operations_monitor:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_operations_monitor:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_operations_monitor:4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_border_controller:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_border_controller:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_communications_broker:3.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_session_border_controller:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_session_border_controller:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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