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Globalprotect CVE-2020-1976

MEDIUM
External Control of Critical State Data (CWE-642)
2020-02-12 psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Critical state data protection
Impact

CVSS score of 5.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect software running on Mac OS allows authenticated local users to cause the Mac OS kernel to hang or crash.0.5 and earlier. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-642. A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect software running on Mac OS allows authenticated local users to cause the Mac OS kernel to hang or crash.0.5 and earlier versions of GlobalProtect 5.0 on Mac OS. Affected products include: Paloaltonetworks Globalprotect.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect software running on Mac OS allows authenticated local users to cause the Mac OS kernel to hang or crash. This issue affects GlobalProtect 5.0.5 and earlier versions of GlobalProtect 5.0 on Mac OS.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
CVE-2024-3661 HIGH POC
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DHCP can add routes to a client’s routing table via the classless static route option (121). Rated high severity (CVSS 7

CVE-2024-5921 HIGH POC
7.1 Nov 27

An insufficient certification validation issue in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app enables attackers to connect

CVE-2025-4232 HIGH
8.8 Jun 13

CVE-2025-4232 is an improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app for macOS

CVE-2021-3057 HIGH
8.1 Oct 13

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app that enables a man-in-the

CVE-2023-0009 HIGH
7.8 Jun 14

A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows enables a local u

CVE-2020-1989 HIGH
7.8 Apr 08

An incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability when writing application-specific files in the Palo Alto Networks Global

CVE-2025-0120 HIGH
7.1 Apr 11

A vulnerability with a privilege management mechanism in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on Windows devices al

CVE-2019-17436 HIGH
7.1 Oct 16

A Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability exists in GlobalProtect Agent for Linux and Mac OS X version 5.0.4 and earlie

CVE-2024-2432 HIGH
7.0 Mar 13

A privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows devices enables a local

CVE-2020-2032 HIGH
7.0 Jun 10

A race condition vulnerability Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows allows a local limited Windows user to ex

CVE-2024-8687 MEDIUM
6.9 Sep 11

An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that enables a GlobalProtect end user

CVE-2017-15870 MEDIUM
6.7 Dec 11

Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect Agent before 4.0.3 allows attackers with administration rights on the local station to

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