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Nomachine CVE-2018-17980

HIGH
Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
2018-10-15 cve@mitre.org
7.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Search path verification
Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 4.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

NoMachine before 5.3.27 and 6.x before 6.3.6 allows attackers to gain privileges via a Trojan horse wintab32.dll file located in the same directory as a .nxs file, as demonstrated by a scenario where. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-426. NoMachine before 5.3.27 and 6.x before 6.3.6 allows attackers to gain privileges via a Trojan horse wintab32.dll file located in the same directory as a .nxs file, as demonstrated by a scenario where the .nxs file and the DLL are in the current working directory, and the Trojan horse code is executed. (The directory could, in general, be on a local filesystem or a network share.). Affected products include: Nomachine. Version information: before 5.3.27.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

NoMachine before 5.3.27 and 6.x before 6.3.6 allows attackers to gain privileges via a Trojan horse wintab32.dll file located in the same directory as a .nxs file, as demonstrated by a scenario where the .nxs file and the DLL are in the current working directory, and the Trojan horse code is executed. (The directory could, in general, be on a local filesystem or a network share.).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
4.6%
Top 10% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 4.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +5
CVSS: +39
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:nomachine:nomachine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:nomachine:nomachine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2017-12763 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 29

An unspecified server utility in NoMachine before 5.3.10 on Mac OS X and Linux allows authenticated users to gain privil

CVE-2023-39107 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Aug 04

An arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability in NoMachine Free Edition and Enterprise Client for macOS before v8.8.1 allows

CVE-2021-42986 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Enterprise Client is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low a

CVE-2021-42983 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Enterprise Client is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low at

CVE-2021-42980 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Cloud Server is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack

CVE-2021-42979 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Cloud Server is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack

CVE-2021-42977 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Enterprise Desktop is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low

CVE-2021-42976 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Enterprise Desktop is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low a

CVE-2021-42973 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Server is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack compl

CVE-2021-42972 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 07

NoMachine Server is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack comple

CVE-2018-6947 HIGH POC
7.8 Feb 28

An uninitialised stack variable in the nxfuse component that is part of the Open Source DokanFS library shipped with NoM

CVE-2022-34043 HIGH POC
7.3 Jun 29

Incorrect permissions for the folder C:\ProgramData\NoMachine\var\uninstall of Nomachine v7.9.2 allows attackers to perf

References

Advisories & patches

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