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Evolution CVE-2018-12422

CRITICAL
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2018-06-15 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 1.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

addressbook/backends/ldap/e-book-backend-ldap.c in Evolution-Data-Server in GNOME Evolution through 3.29.2 might allow attackers to trigger a Buffer Overflow via a long query that is processed by the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Use memory-safe languages or bounds-checking. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, stack canaries. Use safe string functions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Buffer Overflow (CWE-119), which allows attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application. addressbook/backends/ldap/e-book-backend-ldap.c in Evolution-Data-Server in GNOME Evolution through 3.29.2 might allow attackers to trigger a Buffer Overflow via a long query that is processed by the strcat function. NOTE: the software maintainer disputes this because "the code had computed the required string length first, and then allocated a large-enough buffer on the heap. Affected products include: Gnome Evolution. Version information: through 3.29.2.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

addressbook/backends/ldap/e-book-backend-ldap.c in Evolution-Data-Server in GNOME Evolution through 3.29.2 might allow attackers to trigger a Buffer Overflow via a long query that is processed by the strcat function. NOTE: the software maintainer disputes this because "the code had computed the required string length first, and then allocated a large-enough buffer on the heap.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.8%
Top 23% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-29844 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 15

Default credentials on the Web Interface of Evolution Controller 2.x allows anyone to log in to the server directly to p

CVE-2024-29836 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29837 HIGH
8.8 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below uses poor session management, allowing

CVE-2014-1223 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Feb 27

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in controlpanel/loading.aspx in Telligent Evolution before 6.1.19.36103, 7.x be

CVE-2024-29843 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29842 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29841 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29840 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29839 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below contains poorly configured access contr

CVE-2024-29838 HIGH
7.5 Apr 15

The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below does not proper sanitize user input, al

CVE-2021-3349 LOW POC
3.3 Feb 01

GNOME Evolution through 3.38.3 produces a "Valid signature" message for an unknown identifier on a previously trusted ke

CVE-2020-11879 MEDIUM
6.5 Apr 17

An issue was discovered in GNOME Evolution before 3.35.91. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remot

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